中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Reduced graphene oxide: a metal-free catalyst for aerobic oxidative desulfurization

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gu, Qingqing; Wen, Guodong; Ding, Yuxiao; Wu, Kuang-Hsu; Chen, Chengmeng; Su, Dangsheng; Su, DS (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
刊名ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
出版日期2017-02-21
卷号19期号:4页码:1175-1181
ISSN号1463-9262
英文摘要Nanocarbons have been extensively used as metal-free alternatives to metal catalysts in many oxidative processes owing to their functional groups or defects, which have the activation ability toward oxygen molecules. Herein, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) could be used as catalysts in oxidative desulfurization reactions for the first time to remove sulfur-containing compounds from fuels. Superior catalytic activity and stability are obtained in the aerobic oxidative desulfurization process catalyzed by rGO. A broad range of sulfur-containing aromatic substrates could be removed effectively in this catalytic system. Carbonyl groups have proved to play crucial roles during the oxidation process based on an XPS analysis, a chemical titration method and a series of comparative experiments. The chemically active defects are also beneficial to the catalytic performance because carbonyl groups could be generated in situ on these defects under the reaction conditions. Based on the EPR results, a radical pathway is proposed. Oxygen molecules could interact with the carbon atoms adjacent to carbonyl groups to form adsorbed super oxygen anion radicals (rGO-OO), which then attack the adjacent sulfur-centered cation radicals and generate the final product sulfone.; Nanocarbons have been extensively used as metal-free alternatives to metal catalysts in many oxidative processes owing to their functional groups or defects, which have the activation ability toward oxygen molecules. Herein, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) could be used as catalysts in oxidative desulfurization reactions for the first time to remove sulfur-containing compounds from fuels. Superior catalytic activity and stability are obtained in the aerobic oxidative desulfurization process catalyzed by rGO. A broad range of sulfur-containing aromatic substrates could be removed effectively in this catalytic system. Carbonyl groups have proved to play crucial roles during the oxidation process based on an XPS analysis, a chemical titration method and a series of comparative experiments. The chemically active defects are also beneficial to the catalytic performance because carbonyl groups could be generated in situ on these defects under the reaction conditions. Based on the EPR results, a radical pathway is proposed. Oxygen molecules could interact with the carbon atoms adjacent to carbonyl groups to form adsorbed super oxygen anion radicals (rGO-OO), which then attack the adjacent sulfur-centered cation radicals and generate the final product sulfone.
学科主题Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
语种英语
资助机构Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2011CBA00504]; National Science Foundation of China [21133010, 51221264, 91545119, 91545110, 21261160487, 21411130120, 21473223, 21503241]; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDA09030103]; CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams; Doctoral Starting up Foundation of Liaoning Province, China [20121068]
公开日期2018-01-10
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/79187]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Su, DS (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gu, Qingqing,Wen, Guodong,Ding, Yuxiao,et al. Reduced graphene oxide: a metal-free catalyst for aerobic oxidative desulfurization[J]. ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY,2017,19(4):1175-1181.
APA Gu, Qingqing.,Wen, Guodong.,Ding, Yuxiao.,Wu, Kuang-Hsu.,Chen, Chengmeng.,...&Su, DS .(2017).Reduced graphene oxide: a metal-free catalyst for aerobic oxidative desulfurization.ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY,19(4),1175-1181.
MLA Gu, Qingqing,et al."Reduced graphene oxide: a metal-free catalyst for aerobic oxidative desulfurization".ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY 19.4(2017):1175-1181.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。