Determination of the acidic properties of carboxylated carbocatalysts in an acid-catalyzed ring-opening reaction using kinetic profiling
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Bolun; Wen, Guodong; Su, Dangsheng; Su, DS (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.; Su, DS (reprint author), Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, Dept Inorgan Chem, D-14195 Berlin, Germany. |
刊名 | TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS
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出版日期 | 2017-09-01 |
卷号 | 10期号:9页码:2954-2965 |
关键词 | Carboxylated Carbocatalysts Acidic Properties Ring-opening Reaction Arrhenius Analysis Pka Values Electronic Effect |
ISSN号 | 1998-0124 |
英文摘要 | The acid-catalyzed ring-opening reaction of styrene oxide was used as a probe reaction for evaluating the acidic properties of carboxylated carbocatalysts. Significant discrepancies in the initial reaction rates were normalized using the total number of carboxyl groups, and demonstrated that the average catalytic activities of the carboxyl moieties on the carbocatalysts differed. Comparisons between the apparent activation energy Ea and the pre-exponential factor A, derived from Arrhenius analysis, demonstrated that A varied more significantly, and therefore had a more significant effect on the reaction rates than Ea. The variation in the calculated pKa values of the carboxyl groups was attributed to the electronic effects of the nitro groups. This hypothesis was supported by the temperature programmed desorption profiles of nitrogen monoxide ions.; The acid-catalyzed ring-opening reaction of styrene oxide was used as a probe reaction for evaluating the acidic properties of carboxylated carbocatalysts. Significant discrepancies in the initial reaction rates were normalized using the total number of carboxyl groups, and demonstrated that the average catalytic activities of the carboxyl moieties on the carbocatalysts differed. Comparisons between the apparent activation energy Ea and the pre-exponential factor A, derived from Arrhenius analysis, demonstrated that A varied more significantly, and therefore had a more significant effect on the reaction rates than Ea. The variation in the calculated pKa values of the carboxyl groups was attributed to the electronic effects of the nitro groups. This hypothesis was supported by the temperature programmed desorption profiles of nitrogen monoxide ions. |
学科主题 | Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied |
语种 | 英语 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [21133010, 51221264, 91545119, 91545110, 21261160487, 21411130120, 21473223, 21503241]; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) [XDA09030103]; CAS/State Administration for Foreign Experts Affairs (SAFEA) International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams; Doctoral Starting up Foundation of Liaoning Province, China [20121068] |
公开日期 | 2018-01-10 |
源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/79131] ![]() |
专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Su, DS (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.; Su, DS (reprint author), Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, Dept Inorgan Chem, D-14195 Berlin, Germany. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Bolun,Wen, Guodong,Su, Dangsheng,et al. Determination of the acidic properties of carboxylated carbocatalysts in an acid-catalyzed ring-opening reaction using kinetic profiling[J]. TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS,2017,10(9):2954-2965. |
APA | Wang, Bolun,Wen, Guodong,Su, Dangsheng,Su, DS ,&Su, DS .(2017).Determination of the acidic properties of carboxylated carbocatalysts in an acid-catalyzed ring-opening reaction using kinetic profiling.TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS,10(9),2954-2965. |
MLA | Wang, Bolun,et al."Determination of the acidic properties of carboxylated carbocatalysts in an acid-catalyzed ring-opening reaction using kinetic profiling".TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS 10.9(2017):2954-2965. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:金属研究所
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