H2S + SO2 produces water-dispersed sulfur nanoparticles for lithium-sulfur batteries
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Donghai; Zhang, Chen; Xu, Zhao; Zhang, Lei; Lv, Wei; Zou, Xiaolong; Kang, Feiyu; Zhi, Linjie; Cheng, Hui-Ming; Yang, Quan-Hong |
刊名 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
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出版日期 | 2017-11-01 |
卷号 | 41页码:665-673 |
关键词 | Air Pollution Water-dispersed Sulfur Nanoparticles Li-s Battery H2s So2 |
ISSN号 | 2211-2855 |
英文摘要 | Sulfur shows totally opposite faces in environmental and energy issues. Sulfur containing gases, H2S and SO2, are dominant air pollutants, while sulfur plays as the clean energy carrier for Li-Sulfur (Li-S) batteries. Herein, through confining the gaseous comproportionation reaction in water, between H2S and SO2 that normally produces uncontrollable aggregates, we develop a completely clean approach to convert the air pollutants into water-dispersed sulfur nanoparticle (WDS). The WDS is contaminant-free, size-controllable, and more promisingly solution processable, and is thus ideal for achieving solution hybridization with other materials for various applications. As a typical example, an aqueously fabricated WDS/carbon nanotube composite delivers the theoretical capacity of sulfur at 0.5 A g(-1), and a capacity of similar to 750 mAh g(-1) even at a high current density of 5.0 A g(-1). In addition to the normal use of sulfur as cathode, a new-concept WDS/carbon interlayer with a low sulfur content has been designed to inhibit the shuttling of polysulfides, greatly improving the cycling performance of the Li-S battery. The proposed approach gives a good example to turning pollutants into clean energy carriers by green chemistry.; Sulfur shows totally opposite faces in environmental and energy issues. Sulfur containing gases, H2S and SO2, are dominant air pollutants, while sulfur plays as the clean energy carrier for Li-Sulfur (Li-S) batteries. Herein, through confining the gaseous comproportionation reaction in water, between H2S and SO2 that normally produces uncontrollable aggregates, we develop a completely clean approach to convert the air pollutants into water-dispersed sulfur nanoparticle (WDS). The WDS is contaminant-free, size-controllable, and more promisingly solution processable, and is thus ideal for achieving solution hybridization with other materials for various applications. As a typical example, an aqueously fabricated WDS/carbon nanotube composite delivers the theoretical capacity of sulfur at 0.5 A g(-1), and a capacity of similar to 750 mAh g(-1) even at a high current density of 5.0 A g(-1). In addition to the normal use of sulfur as cathode, a new-concept WDS/carbon interlayer with a low sulfur content has been designed to inhibit the shuttling of polysulfides, greatly improving the cycling performance of the Li-S battery. The proposed approach gives a good example to turning pollutants into clean energy carriers by green chemistry. |
学科主题 | Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied |
语种 | 英语 |
资助机构 | National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, China [51525204]; National Key Basic Research Program of China [2014CB932400]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [U1401243, 51602220] |
公开日期 | 2018-01-10 |
源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/79009] ![]() |
专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yang, QH (reprint author), Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Donghai,Zhang, Chen,Xu, Zhao,et al. H2S + SO2 produces water-dispersed sulfur nanoparticles for lithium-sulfur batteries[J]. ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV,2017,41:665-673. |
APA | Liu, Donghai.,Zhang, Chen.,Xu, Zhao.,Zhang, Lei.,Lv, Wei.,...&Yang, QH .(2017).H2S + SO2 produces water-dispersed sulfur nanoparticles for lithium-sulfur batteries.ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV,41,665-673. |
MLA | Liu, Donghai,et al."H2S + SO2 produces water-dispersed sulfur nanoparticles for lithium-sulfur batteries".ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV 41(2017):665-673. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:金属研究所
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