中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Factors influencing cellulosome activity in Consolidated Bioprocessing of cellulosic ethanol

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Chenggang1; Qin, Yong1,2; Li, Yudong1,3; Ji, Yuetong1; Huang, Jianzhong2; Song, Houhui1; Xu, Jian1
刊名BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2010-12-01
卷号101期号:24页码:9560-9569
关键词Cellulosome Fungal cellulase Consolidated Bioprocessing Pretreatment Clostridium thermocellum
中文摘要The cellulosome, a multi-subunit protein complex catalyzing cellulose degradation in cellulolytic Clostridium thermocellum, plays a crucial role in Consolidated Bioprocessing (CBP) of lignocellulose into ethanol. Here, activity of cellulosome was tested under varying concentrations of chemical compounds derived from lignocellulose pretreatment and fermentation. We found that, firstly, the cellulolytic activity of cellulosome was actually promoted by formate, acetate and lactate; secondly, cellulosome was tolerant up to 5 mM furfural, 50 mM p-hydroxybenzoic acid and 1 mM catechol. Furthermore, the cellulosome exhibited higher ethanol tolerance and thermostability than commercialized fungal (Trichoderma reesei) cellulase. To probe the implication of these unique enzyme-features, C. thermocellum JYTO1 was cultured under conditions optimal for cellulosome activity. This CBP system yielded 491 mM ethanol, the highest level reported thus far for C. thermocellum monocultures. These findings demonstrate the potential advantages of bacterial cellulosome, and provide a novel strategy for design, selection and optimization of the cellulosome-ethanologen partnership.
英文摘要The cellulosome, a multi-subunit protein complex catalyzing cellulose degradation in cellulolytic Clostridium thermocellum, plays a crucial role in Consolidated Bioprocessing (CBP) of lignocellulose into ethanol. Here, activity of cellulosome was tested under varying concentrations of chemical compounds derived from lignocellulose pretreatment and fermentation. We found that, firstly, the cellulolytic activity of cellulosome was actually promoted by formate, acetate and lactate; secondly, cellulosome was tolerant up to 5 mM furfural, 50 mM p-hydroxybenzoic acid and 1 mM catechol. Furthermore, the cellulosome exhibited higher ethanol tolerance and thermostability than commercialized fungal (Trichoderma reesei) cellulase. To probe the implication of these unique enzyme-features, C. thermocellum JYTO1 was cultured under conditions optimal for cellulosome activity. This CBP system yielded 491 mM ethanol, the highest level reported thus far for C. thermocellum monocultures. These findings demonstrate the potential advantages of bacterial cellulosome, and provide a novel strategy for design, selection and optimization of the cellulosome-ethanologen partnership. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology
学科主题功能基因组
类目[WOS]Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
研究领域[WOS]Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
关键词[WOS]CLOSTRIDIUM-THERMOCELLUM ; TRICHODERMA-REESEI ; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE ; WHEAT-STRAW ; POTENTIAL INHIBITORS ; CELLULASE PRODUCTION ; CONTINUOUS-CULTURE ; BETA-GLUCOSIDASE ; WET OXIDATION ; HIGH-YIELD
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000282201200021
公开日期2011-09-09
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn//handle/337004/340]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_单细胞中心
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst BioEnergy & BioProc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Fujian Normal Univ, Engn Res Ctr Ind Microbiol, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
3.Huaqiao Univ, Quanzhou 362021, Fujian, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Chenggang,Qin, Yong,Li, Yudong,et al. Factors influencing cellulosome activity in Consolidated Bioprocessing of cellulosic ethanol[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2010,101(24):9560-9569.
APA Xu, Chenggang.,Qin, Yong.,Li, Yudong.,Ji, Yuetong.,Huang, Jianzhong.,...&Xu, Jian.(2010).Factors influencing cellulosome activity in Consolidated Bioprocessing of cellulosic ethanol.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,101(24),9560-9569.
MLA Xu, Chenggang,et al."Factors influencing cellulosome activity in Consolidated Bioprocessing of cellulosic ethanol".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 101.24(2010):9560-9569.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所

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