中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A Microscale Modeling Tool for the Design and Optimization of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Shixue1,2,3,4; Kong, Wei2; Lin, Zijing1,2
刊名ENERGIES
出版日期2009-06-01
卷号2期号:2页码:427-444
关键词solid oxide fuel cell functional layer modeling tool optimization finite element method
中文摘要A two dimensional numerical model of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with electrode functional layers is presented. The model incorporates the partial differential equations for mass transport, electric conduction and electrochemical reactions in the electrode functional layers, the anode support layer, the cathode current collection layer and at the electrode/electrolyte interfaces. A dusty gas model is used in modeling the gas transport in porous electrodes. The model is capable of providing results in good agreement with the experimental I-V relationship. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applications of this numerical model as a tool for the design and optimization of SOFCs. For a stack assembly of a pitch width of 2 mm and an interconnect-electrode contact resistance of 0.025 Omega cm(2), a typical SOFC stack cell should consist of a rib width of 0.9 mm, a cathode current collection layer thickness of 200-300 mu m, a cathode functional layer thickness of 20-40 mu m, and an anode functional layer thickness of 10-20 mu m in order to achieve optimal performance.
英文摘要A two dimensional numerical model of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with electrode functional layers is presented. The model incorporates the partial differential equations for mass transport, electric conduction and electrochemical reactions in the electrode functional layers, the anode support layer, the cathode current collection layer and at the electrode/electrolyte interfaces. A dusty gas model is used in modeling the gas transport in porous electrodes. The model is capable of providing results in good agreement with the experimental I-V relationship. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applications of this numerical model as a tool for the design and optimization of SOFCs. For a stack assembly of a pitch width of 2 mm and an interconnect-electrode contact resistance of 0.025 Omega cm(2), a typical SOFC stack cell should consist of a rib width of 0.9 mm, a cathode current collection layer thickness of 200-300 mu m, a cathode functional layer thickness of 20-40 mu m, and an anode functional layer thickness of 10-20 mu m in order to achieve optimal performance.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
学科主题热化学转化
类目[WOS]Energy & Fuels
研究领域[WOS]Energy & Fuels
关键词[WOS]PLANAR SOFCS ; DUSTY-GAS ; ANODE ; POLARIZATION ; ELECTROCHEMISTRY ; PERFORMANCE ; PARAMETERS ; TRANSPORT ; CATHODES ; LSM
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000276704500014
公开日期2011-09-09
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn//handle/337004/402]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_热化学转化事业部
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Shixue,Kong, Wei,Lin, Zijing. A Microscale Modeling Tool for the Design and Optimization of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells[J]. ENERGIES,2009,2(2):427-444.
APA Liu, Shixue,Kong, Wei,&Lin, Zijing.(2009).A Microscale Modeling Tool for the Design and Optimization of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells.ENERGIES,2(2),427-444.
MLA Liu, Shixue,et al."A Microscale Modeling Tool for the Design and Optimization of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells".ENERGIES 2.2(2009):427-444.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所

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