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Biomass and lipid production of marine microalgae using municipal wastewater and high concentration of CO2

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jiang, Liling1,2; Luo, Shengjun1; Fan, Xiaolei1; Yang, Zhiman1; Guo, Rongbo1
刊名APPLIED ENERGY
出版日期2011-10-01
卷号88期号:10页码:3336-3341
关键词Marine microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. Lipid production Municipal wastewater Carbon dioxide
ISSN号0306-2619
中文摘要In order to reduce the cost of the production of microalgae for biodiesel, the feasibility of using the mixture of seawater and municipal wastewater as culture medium and CO(2) from flue gas for the cultivation of marine microalgae was investigated in this study. Effects of different ratios of municipal wastewater and 15% CO(2) aeration on the growth of Nannochloropsis sp. were examined, and lipid accumulation of microalgae was also studied under nitrogen starvation and high light. It was found that optimal growth of microalgae occurred in 50% municipal wastewater, and the growth was further significantly enhanced by aeration with 15% CO(2). When Nannochloropsis sp. cells were transferred from the first growth phase to the second lipid accumulation phase under the combination of nitrogen deprivation and high light, both biomass and lipid production of Nannochloropsis sp. were significantly increased. After 12 clays of the second-phase cultivation, the biomass concentration and total lipid content increased from 0.71 to 2.23 g L(-1) and 33.8-59.9%, respectively. This study suggests that it is possible to utilize municipal wastewater to replace nutrients in seawater medium and use flue gas to provide CO(2) in the cultivation of oil-bearing marine microalgae for biodiesel. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文摘要In order to reduce the cost of the production of microalgae for biodiesel, the feasibility of using the mixture of seawater and municipal wastewater as culture medium and CO2 from flue gas for the cultivation of marine microalgae was investigated in this study. Effects of different ratios of municipal wastewater and 15% CO2 aeration on the growth of Nannochloropsis sp. were examined, and lipid accumulation of microalgae was also studied under nitrogen starvation and high light. It was found that optimal growth of microalgae occurred in 50% municipal wastewater, and the growth was further significantly enhanced by aeration with 15% CO2. When Nannochloropsis sp. cells were transferred from the first growth phase to the second lipid accumulation phase under the combination of nitrogen deprivation and high light, both biomass and lipid production of Nannochloropsis sp. were significantly increased. After 12 clays of the second-phase cultivation, the biomass concentration and total lipid content increased from 0.71 to 2.23 g L-1 and 33.8-59.9%, respectively. This study suggests that it is possible to utilize municipal wastewater to replace nutrients in seawater medium and use flue gas to provide CO2 in the cultivation of oil-bearing marine microalgae for biodiesel. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
学科主题生物制氢与沼气
类目[WOS]Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]CHLAMYDOMONAS-REINHARDTII ; CHLORELLA-PYRENOIDOSA ; SCENEDESMUS-OBLIQUUS ; SALINITY ; OIL ; PHOTOBIOREACTOR ; ACCUMULATION ; BIODIESEL ; CULTURE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000292808400012
公开日期2011-09-13
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn//handle/337004/690]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_生物制氢与沼气团队
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
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Jiang, Liling,Luo, Shengjun,Fan, Xiaolei,et al. Biomass and lipid production of marine microalgae using municipal wastewater and high concentration of CO2[J]. APPLIED ENERGY,2011,88(10):3336-3341.
APA Jiang, Liling,Luo, Shengjun,Fan, Xiaolei,Yang, Zhiman,&Guo, Rongbo.(2011).Biomass and lipid production of marine microalgae using municipal wastewater and high concentration of CO2.APPLIED ENERGY,88(10),3336-3341.
MLA Jiang, Liling,et al."Biomass and lipid production of marine microalgae using municipal wastewater and high concentration of CO2".APPLIED ENERGY 88.10(2011):3336-3341.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所

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