Thermo-alkaline pretreatment of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues enhances hydrogen production
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Zhiman1,2; Guo, Rongbo1; Xu, Xiaohui2; Fan, Xiaolei1; Li, Xiaoping1 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2011-03-01 |
卷号 | 86期号:3页码:454-460 |
ISSN号 | 0268-2575 |
关键词 | hydrogen production thermo-alkaline pretreatment repeated batch cultivation lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues |
中文摘要 | The conversion of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues (LMBRs) into hydrogen serves the dual role in renewable energy production and sustainable development of microalgal biodiesel industry. In this work, batch experiments were performed to convert LMBRs pretreated by a thermo-alkaline method into hydrogen. In addition, repeated batch cultivation was conducted using the pretreated LMBRs as feedstocks under optimal pretreatment condition to further obtain high hydrogen production. RESULTS: The optimal pretreatment conditions for LMBRs were NaOH dosage of 8 g L(-1), pretreatment time of 2.5 h and solid content of 6.7%, which resulted in 160% and 500% improvement in the hydrogen yield and hydrogen production rate, respectively. In addition, it was found that the repeated batch cultivation was a very useful method to improve the hydrogen production and hydrogen production rate. CONCLUSIONS: The thermo-alkaline pretreatment resulted in remarkable improvements in LMBR solubilization, which led to an increase in hydrogen production. Repeated batch cultivation was a useful method to adapt and enrich hydrogen-producing bacteria that could ferment LMBRs with high hydrogen yield. (C) 2010 Society of Chemical Industry |
英文摘要 | BACKGROUND: The conversion of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues (LMBRs) into hydrogen serves the dual role in renewable energy production and sustainable development of microalgal biodiesel industry. In this work, batch experiments were performed to convert LMBRs pretreated by a thermo-alkaline method into hydrogen. In addition, repeated batch cultivation was conducted using the pretreated LMBRs as feedstocks under optimal pretreatment condition to further obtain high hydrogen production. |
学科主题 | 生物制氢与沼气 |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical |
研究领域[WOS] | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry ; Engineering |
关键词[WOS] | REPEATED BATCH CULTIVATION ; BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION ; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION ; SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE ; WASTE-WATER ; FOOD WASTE ; FERMENTATION ; ACIDOGENESIS ; TEMPERATURE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000287259400017 |
公开日期 | 2011-09-13 |
源URL | [http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn//handle/337004/702] |
专题 | 青岛生物能源与过程研究所_生物制氢与沼气团队 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Zhiman,Guo, Rongbo,Xu, Xiaohui,et al. Thermo-alkaline pretreatment of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues enhances hydrogen production[J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,2011,86(3):454-460. |
APA | Yang, Zhiman,Guo, Rongbo,Xu, Xiaohui,Fan, Xiaolei,&Li, Xiaoping.(2011).Thermo-alkaline pretreatment of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues enhances hydrogen production.JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,86(3),454-460. |
MLA | Yang, Zhiman,et al."Thermo-alkaline pretreatment of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues enhances hydrogen production".JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 86.3(2011):454-460. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所
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