中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Thermo-alkaline pretreatment of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues enhances hydrogen production

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Zhiman1,2; Guo, Rongbo1; Xu, Xiaohui2; Fan, Xiaolei1; Li, Xiaoping1
刊名JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
出版日期2011-03-01
卷号86期号:3页码:454-460
ISSN号0268-2575
关键词hydrogen production thermo-alkaline pretreatment repeated batch cultivation lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues
中文摘要The conversion of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues (LMBRs) into hydrogen serves the dual role in renewable energy production and sustainable development of microalgal biodiesel industry. In this work, batch experiments were performed to convert LMBRs pretreated by a thermo-alkaline method into hydrogen. In addition, repeated batch cultivation was conducted using the pretreated LMBRs as feedstocks under optimal pretreatment condition to further obtain high hydrogen production. RESULTS: The optimal pretreatment conditions for LMBRs were NaOH dosage of 8 g L(-1), pretreatment time of 2.5 h and solid content of 6.7%, which resulted in 160% and 500% improvement in the hydrogen yield and hydrogen production rate, respectively. In addition, it was found that the repeated batch cultivation was a very useful method to improve the hydrogen production and hydrogen production rate. CONCLUSIONS: The thermo-alkaline pretreatment resulted in remarkable improvements in LMBR solubilization, which led to an increase in hydrogen production. Repeated batch cultivation was a useful method to adapt and enrich hydrogen-producing bacteria that could ferment LMBRs with high hydrogen yield. (C) 2010 Society of Chemical Industry
英文摘要BACKGROUND: The conversion of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues (LMBRs) into hydrogen serves the dual role in renewable energy production and sustainable development of microalgal biodiesel industry. In this work, batch experiments were performed to convert LMBRs pretreated by a thermo-alkaline method into hydrogen. In addition, repeated batch cultivation was conducted using the pretreated LMBRs as feedstocks under optimal pretreatment condition to further obtain high hydrogen production.
学科主题生物制氢与沼气
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]REPEATED BATCH CULTIVATION ; BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION ; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION ; SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE ; WASTE-WATER ; FOOD WASTE ; FERMENTATION ; ACIDOGENESIS ; TEMPERATURE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000287259400017
公开日期2011-09-13
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn//handle/337004/702]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_生物制氢与沼气团队
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Zhiman,Guo, Rongbo,Xu, Xiaohui,et al. Thermo-alkaline pretreatment of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues enhances hydrogen production[J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,2011,86(3):454-460.
APA Yang, Zhiman,Guo, Rongbo,Xu, Xiaohui,Fan, Xiaolei,&Li, Xiaoping.(2011).Thermo-alkaline pretreatment of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues enhances hydrogen production.JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,86(3),454-460.
MLA Yang, Zhiman,et al."Thermo-alkaline pretreatment of lipid-extracted microalgal biomass residues enhances hydrogen production".JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 86.3(2011):454-460.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所

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