Trends of major hydroclimatic variables in the Tarim River basin during the past 50 years
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu ; Liu ; Fu ; Chen ; Zongxue ; Zhaofei ; Guobin ; Yaning |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
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出版日期 | 2010 |
卷号 | 74期号:2页码:256-267 |
关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE WATER-RESOURCES UNITED-STATES SNOW COVER CHINA XINJIANG IMPACTS TEMPERATURE RUNOFF SHIFT |
ISSN号 | 0140-1963 |
通讯作者 | Liu, ZF, Beijing Normal Univ, Key Lab Water & Sediment Sci, Minist Educ, Coll Water Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | The nonparametric Mann-Kendall test was used to detect the trends of major hydroclimatic variables in the Tarim River Basin, the largest inland river basin in China for the period of 1960-2007. Results showed that both mean annual air temperature and precipitation experienced an increasing trend, while annual streamflow demonstrated a mixed trend of decreasing and increasing: The mountainous region upstream showed an increasing trend and the region downstream exhibited a decreasing trend. impacts of the increased air temperature on streamflow have shown different characteristics depending on location and seasons: it has positive effect on the runoff at mountainous region due to snowmelt and glacier-melt in spring, but negative effect on the runoff at plain area due to the increase of actual evaporation in summer. in addition, human activity contributed to the declining of streamflow in the arid plain oases at downstream of the Tarim River Basin. The results obtained in this paper can be used as a reference for the planning and management of water resources to maintain the health of the river system. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI |
公开日期 | 2011-08-19 |
源URL | [http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/10040] ![]() |
专题 | 新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu,Liu,Fu,et al. Trends of major hydroclimatic variables in the Tarim River basin during the past 50 years[J]. JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,2010,74(2):256-267. |
APA | Xu.,Liu.,Fu.,Chen.,Zongxue.,...&Yaning.(2010).Trends of major hydroclimatic variables in the Tarim River basin during the past 50 years.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,74(2),256-267. |
MLA | Xu,et al."Trends of major hydroclimatic variables in the Tarim River basin during the past 50 years".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 74.2(2010):256-267. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:新疆生态与地理研究所
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