Effects of contrarians in the minority game
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhong, LX; Zheng, DF; Zheng, B; Hui, PM |
| 刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW E
 |
| 出版日期 | 2005-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 72页码:6 |
| ISSN号 | 1539-3755 |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRev.72.026134 |
| 英文摘要 | We study the effects of the presence of contrarians in an agent-based model of competing populations. Contrarians are common in societies. These contrarians are agents who deliberately prefer to hold an opinion that is contrary to the prevailing idea of the commons or normal agents. Contrarians are introduced within the context of the minority game (MG), which is a binary model for an evolving and adaptive population of agents competing for a limited resource. The average success rate among the agents is found to have a nonmonotonic dependence on the fraction a(c) of contrarians. For small a(c), the contrarians systematically outperform the normal agents by avoiding the crowd effect and enhance the overall success rate. For high a(c), the antipersistent nature of the MG is disturbed and the few normal agents outperform the contrarians. Qualitative discussion and analytic results for the small a(c) and high a(c) regimes are presented, and the crossover behavior between the two regimes is discussed. |
| WOS关键词 | ADAPTIVE COMPETITION ; STATISTICAL-MECHANICS ; STYLIZED FACTS ; THERMAL-MODEL ; MARKET ; POPULATION ; COOPERATION ; INFORMATION ; EFFICIENCY ; MEMORY |
| WOS研究方向 | Physics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000231564100048 |
| 出版者 | AMER PHYSICAL SOC |
| 源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/25658]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhong, LX |
| 作者单位 | 1.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Modern Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Inst Theoret Phys, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhong, LX,Zheng, DF,Zheng, B,et al. Effects of contrarians in the minority game[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW E,2005,72:6. |
| APA | Zhong, LX,Zheng, DF,Zheng, B,&Hui, PM.(2005).Effects of contrarians in the minority game.PHYSICAL REVIEW E,72,6. |
| MLA | Zhong, LX,et al."Effects of contrarians in the minority game".PHYSICAL REVIEW E 72(2005):6. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：近代物理研究所
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