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Mass, quark-number, and root s(NN) dependence of the second and fourth flow harmonics in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Abelev, B. I.; Aggarwal, M. M.; Ahammed, Z.; Anderson, B. D.; Arkhipkin, D.; Averichev, G. S.; Bai, Y.; Balewski, J.; Barannikova, O.; Barnby, L. S.
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW C
出版日期2007-05-01
卷号75页码:11
ISSN号0556-2813
DOI10.1103/PhysRevC.75.054906
英文摘要We present STAR measurements of the azimuthal anisotropy parameter v(2) for pions, kaons, protons, Lambda,(Lambda) over bar,Xi+ (Xi) over bar, and Omega+ (Omega) over bar, along with v(4) for pions, kaons, protons, and Lambda+(Lambda) over bar at midrapidity for Au+Au collisions at root s(NN)=62.4 and 200 GeV. The v(2)(p(T)) values for all hadron species at 62.4 GeV are similar to those observed in 130 and 200 GeV collisions. For observed kinematic ranges, v(2) values at 62.4, 130, and 200 GeV are as little as 10-15% larger than those in Pb+Pb collisions at root s(NN)=17.3 GeV. At intermediate transverse momentum (p(T) from 1.5-5 GeV/c), the 62.4 GeV v(2)(p(T)) and v(4)(p(T)) values are consistent with the quark-number scaling first observed at 200 GeV. A four-particle cumulant analysis is used to assess the nonflow contributions to pions and protons and some indications are found for a smaller nonflow contribution to protons than pions. Baryon v(2) is larger than antibaryon v(2) at 62.4 and 200 GeV, perhaps indicating either that the initial spatial net-baryon distribution is anisotropic, that the mechanism leading to transport of baryon number from beam- to midrapidity enhances v(2) or that antibaryon and baryon annihilation is larger in the in-plane direction.
WOS关键词ELLIPTIC FLOW ; ANISOTROPIC FLOW ; PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION ; SIGNATURE ; STAR
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000246891100058
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/27671]  
专题中国科学院近代物理研究所
通讯作者Abelev, B. I.
作者单位1.Yale Univ, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
2.Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
3.Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA
4.Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA
5.Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic
6.JINR, Lab High Energy, Dubna, Russia
7.JINR, Particle Phys Lab, Dubna, Russia
8.Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany
9.Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
10.Indian Inst Technol, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
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Abelev, B. I.,Aggarwal, M. M.,Ahammed, Z.,et al. Mass, quark-number, and root s(NN) dependence of the second and fourth flow harmonics in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW C,2007,75:11.
APA Abelev, B. I..,Aggarwal, M. M..,Ahammed, Z..,Anderson, B. D..,Arkhipkin, D..,...&Zuo, J. X..(2007).Mass, quark-number, and root s(NN) dependence of the second and fourth flow harmonics in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions.PHYSICAL REVIEW C,75,11.
MLA Abelev, B. I.,et al."Mass, quark-number, and root s(NN) dependence of the second and fourth flow harmonics in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions".PHYSICAL REVIEW C 75(2007):11.

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来源:近代物理研究所

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