中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Shape phase transitions in nuclei: Effective order parameters and trajectories

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang Yu1,2,3; Hou ZhanFeng1,2; Liu YuXin1,2,4
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
出版日期2011-08-01
卷号54页码:S88-S97
关键词nuclear shape phase transition interacting boson model effective order parameter finite particle number effect transition trajectory
ISSN号1674-7348
DOI10.1007/s11433-011-4426-6
英文摘要We analyze systematically the effective order parameters in nuclear shape phase transition both in experiments and in the interacting boson model. We find that energy ratios and B(E2) ratios can distinguish the first-from the second-order phase transition in theory above a certain boson number N (about 50), but in experiments, only those quantities, such as E(L-1(+))/E(0(2)(+)) and B(E2; (L + 2)(1) -> L-1)/B(E-2; 2(1) -> 0(1)), etc., of which the monotonous transitional behavior in the second-order phase transition is broken in the first-order phase transition independent of N, are qualified as the effective order parameters. By implementing the originally proposed effective order parameters and the new ones, we find that the isotones with neutron number N-n = 62 are a trajectory of the second-order phase transition. In addition, we predict that the transitional behavior of isomer shifts of Xe, Ba isotopes and N-n = 62 isotones is approximately monotonous due to the finiteness of nuclear system.
WOS关键词INTERACTING-BOSON MODEL ; DATA SHEETS ; CLASSICAL LIMIT ; ATOMIC-NUCLEI ; SYMMETRY ; POINT ; TRIAXIALITY ; FRAMEWORK ; EVOLUTION ; ISOTOPES
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[10425521] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[10935001] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11005056] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11075052] ; Major State Basic Research Development Program[G2007CB815000]
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000302529300015
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major State Basic Research Development Program
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/34803]  
专题中国科学院近代物理研究所
通讯作者Liu YuXin
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
3.Liaoning Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
4.Ctr Theoret Nucl Phys, Natl Lab Heavy Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 720000, Peoples R China
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Zhang Yu,Hou ZhanFeng,Liu YuXin. Shape phase transitions in nuclei: Effective order parameters and trajectories[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2011,54:S88-S97.
APA Zhang Yu,Hou ZhanFeng,&Liu YuXin.(2011).Shape phase transitions in nuclei: Effective order parameters and trajectories.SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,54,S88-S97.
MLA Zhang Yu,et al."Shape phase transitions in nuclei: Effective order parameters and trajectories".SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 54(2011):S88-S97.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:近代物理研究所

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