Non-invasive determination of bone lead in human body using X-ray fluorescence excited by Cd-109
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Huang, SB; Tian, L; Cheng, HS; Pei, P |
刊名 | SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
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出版日期 | 2004-11-01 |
卷号 | 24页码:1470-1472 |
关键词 | X-ray fluorescence in vivo measurement bone lead |
ISSN号 | 1000-0593 |
英文摘要 | A measurement system of X-ray fluorescence excited by Cd-109 was set up for the in vivo measurement of bone lead. In the system, a HPGe detector (phi10 mm X 7 mm) was used to detect the characteristic K X-rays of lead in tibia excited by gamma rays of 88.0 keV from Cd-109. By the normalization of lead X-rays to the coherent scatter, the content of bone lead was calculated from the calibration curves of the ratio (X-ray intensity: coherent intensity) against the lead concentration in tibia phantoms. The normalization technique rendered the measurement accuracy independent of tissue overlay thickness, bone shape, size, mass, and subject motion. Calibration curves obtained from a set of tibia phantoms with lead-doped plaster of Paris were linear. The results of pilot measurements showed that the contents of bone lead in the occupationally exposed workers were higher than those in the control group. |
WOS关键词 | INVIVO MEASUREMENT |
WOS研究方向 | Spectroscopy |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000225661600054 |
出版者 | BEIJING UNIV PRESS |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/39348] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Huang, SB |
作者单位 | 1.Fudan Univ, Shanghai Med Coll, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China 2.Shanxi Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China 3.Fudan Univ, Inst Modern Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, SB,Tian, L,Cheng, HS,et al. Non-invasive determination of bone lead in human body using X-ray fluorescence excited by Cd-109[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS,2004,24:1470-1472. |
APA | Huang, SB,Tian, L,Cheng, HS,&Pei, P.(2004).Non-invasive determination of bone lead in human body using X-ray fluorescence excited by Cd-109.SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS,24,1470-1472. |
MLA | Huang, SB,et al."Non-invasive determination of bone lead in human body using X-ray fluorescence excited by Cd-109".SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS 24(2004):1470-1472. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
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