Nuclear energy release from fragmentation
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Cheng1,2; Souza, S. R.4; Tsang, M. B.1,2,5,6; Zhang, Feng-Shou1,2,3 |
| 刊名 | NUCLEAR PHYSICS A
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 952页码:18-27 |
| 关键词 | Nuclear energy Nuclear fragmentation Statistical multifragmentation model |
| ISSN号 | 0375-9474 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2016.04.002 |
| 英文摘要 | It is well known that binary fission occurs with positive energy gain. In this article we examine the energetics of splitting uranium and thorium isotopes into various numbers of fragments (from two to eight) with nearly equal size. We find that the energy released by splitting Th-230,Th-232 and U-235,U-238 into three equal size fragments is largest. The statistical multifragmentation model (SMM) is applied to calculate the probability of different breakup channels for excited nuclei. By weighing the probability distributions of fragment multiplicity at different excitation energies, we find the peaks of energy release for Th-230,Th-232 and U-235,U-238 are around 0.7-0.75 MeV/u at excitation energy between 1.2 and 2 MeV/u in the primary breakup process. Taking into account the secondary de-excitation processes of primary fragments with the GEMINI code, these energy peaks fall to about 0.45 MeV/u. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | STATISTICAL MULTIFRAGMENTATION ; BETA-DECAY ; FUSION ; MODEL ; NEUTRONS ; FISSION ; URANIUM ; POWER |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11025524] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11161130520] ; National Basic Research Program of China[2010CB832903] ; European Commission Seventh Framework Programme (Fp7-PEOPLE-IRSES)[269131] ; US National Science Foundation[PHY-1102511] ; CUSTIPEN (China-US Theory Institute for Physics with Exotic Nuclei) under U.S. Department of Energy[DE-FG02-13ER42025] |
| WOS研究方向 | Physics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000377235300002 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Basic Research Program of China ; European Commission Seventh Framework Programme (Fp7-PEOPLE-IRSES) ; US National Science Foundation ; CUSTIPEN (China-US Theory Institute for Physics with Exotic Nuclei) under U.S. Department of Energy |
| 源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/42819]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Feng-Shou |
| 作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Nucl Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Beam Technol & Mat Modificat, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Radiat Ctr, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 3.Natl Lab Heavy Ion Accelerator Lanzhou, Ctr Theoret Nucl Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 4.Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, Caixa Postal 68528, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil 5.Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA 6.Michigan State Univ, Dept Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Cheng,Souza, S. R.,Tsang, M. B.,et al. Nuclear energy release from fragmentation[J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS A,2016,952:18-27. |
| APA | Li, Cheng,Souza, S. R.,Tsang, M. B.,&Zhang, Feng-Shou.(2016).Nuclear energy release from fragmentation.NUCLEAR PHYSICS A,952,18-27. |
| MLA | Li, Cheng,et al."Nuclear energy release from fragmentation".NUCLEAR PHYSICS A 952(2016):18-27. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：近代物理研究所
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