Preliminary research on flow rate and free surface of the accelerator driven subcritical system gravity-driven dense granular-flow target
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Xiaodong1,2,3; Wan, Jiangfeng3,4; Zhang, Sheng3; Lin, Ping3; Zhang, Yanshi3![]() ![]() |
刊名 | PLOS ONE
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出版日期 | 2017-11-02 |
卷号 | 12页码:14 |
ISSN号 | 1932-6203 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0187435 |
英文摘要 | A spallation target is one of the three core parts of the accelerator driven subcritical system (ADS), which has already been investigated for decades. Recently, a gravity-driven Dense Granular-flow Target (DGT) is proposed, which consists of a cylindrical hopper and an internal coaxial cylindrical beam pipe. The research on the flow rate and free surface are important for the design of the target whether in Heavy Liquid Metal (HLM) targets or the DGT. In this paper, the relations of flow rate and the geometry of the DGT are investigated. Simulations based on the discrete element method (DEM) implementing on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) and experiments are both performed. It is found that the existence of an internal pipe doesn't influence the flow rate when the distance from the bottom of the pipe to orifice is large enough even in a larger system. Meanwhile, snapshots of the free surface formed just below the beam pipe are given. It is observed that the free surface is stable over time. The entire research is meaningful for the design of DGT. |
WOS关键词 | SPALLATION TARGET ; DISCHARGE RATE ; HOPPER FLOWS ; ORIFICE ; SIMULATION ; DESIGN ; SILO |
资助项目 | National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China[2014GB104002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of P.R. China[11647313] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000414340200090 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
资助机构 | National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of P.R. China |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/45908] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Lei |
作者单位 | 1.NWNU, Coll Phys & Elect Engn, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.NWNU, Joint Lab Atom & Mol Phys, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Xiaodong,Wan, Jiangfeng,Zhang, Sheng,et al. Preliminary research on flow rate and free surface of the accelerator driven subcritical system gravity-driven dense granular-flow target[J]. PLOS ONE,2017,12:14. |
APA | Li, Xiaodong.,Wan, Jiangfeng.,Zhang, Sheng.,Lin, Ping.,Zhang, Yanshi.,...&Yang, Lei.(2017).Preliminary research on flow rate and free surface of the accelerator driven subcritical system gravity-driven dense granular-flow target.PLOS ONE,12,14. |
MLA | Li, Xiaodong,et al."Preliminary research on flow rate and free surface of the accelerator driven subcritical system gravity-driven dense granular-flow target".PLOS ONE 12(2017):14. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
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