中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Nuclear uncertainties in the s-process simulation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang YouJin1,2; Chen YongShou2; Guo JianYou1; Hou SuQing2,3; Li ZhiHong2; Shi JianRong4
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
出版日期2013-05-01
卷号56页码:859-865
ISSN号1674-7348
关键词Nucleosynthesis Neutron Capture Reaction S-process Nuclear Reaction Network
DOI10.1007/s11433-013-5067-8
文献子类Article
英文摘要The heavy elements in the Universe are formed during the s- and r-processes mainly in AGB stars and supernovae, respectively. Simulation of s- and r-nucleosynthesis critically depends on the neutron capture and weak decay rates for all the nuclei on the reaction chain. The present work analyzes systematically the neutron capture rates (cross sections) for the s-process nuclei, including similar to 3000 rates on similar to 200 nuclei. The network calculations for the constant temperature s-process have been performed using the different data sets selected as the nuclear inputs to investigate the uncertainties in the predicted s-abundances. We show that the available cross sections of neutron capture on many s-process nuclei still carry large uncertainties, which lead to low accuracy in the determination of s-process isotope abundances. We analyze the neutron capture cross section data for the same unique isobar nucleus accorded by year from previous work. Such an analysis indicates that the s-process has been studied for more than fifty years and there exist two research stages around 1976 and 2002, respectively. The needs and opportunities for future experiments and theoretical tools are highlighted to remove the existing shortcomings in the neutron capture rates.
WOS关键词DATA LIBRARY ; SPECTROGRAPH ; TELESCOPE ; STARS ; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS ; SCIENCE
资助项目Major State Basic Research Development Program of China[2013CB834406]
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000318516200001
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/48433]  
专题中国科学院近代物理研究所
通讯作者Chen YongShou
作者单位1.Anhui Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, Hefei 230039, Peoples R China
2.China Inst Atom Energy, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
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Zhang YouJin,Chen YongShou,Guo JianYou,et al. Nuclear uncertainties in the s-process simulation[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2013,56:859-865.
APA Zhang YouJin,Chen YongShou,Guo JianYou,Hou SuQing,Li ZhiHong,&Shi JianRong.(2013).Nuclear uncertainties in the s-process simulation.SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,56,859-865.
MLA Zhang YouJin,et al."Nuclear uncertainties in the s-process simulation".SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 56(2013):859-865.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:近代物理研究所

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