Minimum Dissipation Principle in Nonlinear Transport
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sonnino, Giorgio1,2; Evslin, Jarah3; Sonnino, Alberto4,5 |
刊名 | ENTROPY
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出版日期 | 2015-11 |
卷号 | 17页码:7567-7583 |
关键词 | nonequilibrium and irreversible thermodynamics transport processes nonequilibrium distribution function |
ISSN号 | 1099-4300 |
DOI | 10.3390/e17117567 |
英文摘要 | We extend Onsager's minimum dissipation principle to stationary states that are only subject to local equilibrium constraints, even when the transport coefficients depend on the thermodynamic forces. Crucial to this generalization is a decomposition of the thermodynamic forces into those that are held fixed by the boundary conditions and the subspace that is orthogonal with respect to the metric defined by the transport coefficients. We are then able to apply Onsager and Machlup's proof to the second set of forces. As an example, we consider two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion coupled to two reservoirs at different temperatures. Our extension differs from that of Bertini et al. in that we assume microscopic irreversibility, and we allow a nonlinear dependence of the fluxes on the forces. |
WOS关键词 | IRREVERSIBLE-PROCESSES ; LARGE DEVIATIONS ; FLUCTUATIONS ; SYSTEMS |
资助项目 | NSFC[11375201] |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000365686500015 |
出版者 | MDPI AG |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/56538] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Sonnino, Giorgio |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Libre Bruxelles, Dept Theoret Phys & Math, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium 2.Royal Mil Sch, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, High Energy Nucl Phys Grp, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 4.Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn & Informat Technol ETIT, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany 5.Catholic Univ Louvain, Ecole Polytech Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sonnino, Giorgio,Evslin, Jarah,Sonnino, Alberto. Minimum Dissipation Principle in Nonlinear Transport[J]. ENTROPY,2015,17:7567-7583. |
APA | Sonnino, Giorgio,Evslin, Jarah,&Sonnino, Alberto.(2015).Minimum Dissipation Principle in Nonlinear Transport.ENTROPY,17,7567-7583. |
MLA | Sonnino, Giorgio,et al."Minimum Dissipation Principle in Nonlinear Transport".ENTROPY 17(2015):7567-7583. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
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