Observation of Global Hyperon Polarization in Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
文献类型:会议论文
作者 | Upsal, Isaac1; Adamczyk, L.2; Adkins, J. K.21; Agakishiev, G.19; Aggarwal, M. M.33; Ahammed, Z.50; Alekseev, I.17; Aparin, A.19; Arkhipkin, D.4; Aschenauer, E. C.4 |
出版日期 | 2017-11 |
卷号 | 967 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.05.118 |
页码 | 760-763 |
英文摘要 | Collisions between heavy nuclei at ultra-relativistic energies form a color-deconfined state of matter known as the quark-gluon plasma. This state is well described by hydrodynamics, and non-central collisions are expected to produce a fluid characterized by strong vorticity in the presence of strong external magnetic fields. The STAR Collaboration at Brookhaven National Laboratory's Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has measured collisions between gold nuclei at center of mass energies root S-NN = 7.7 200 GeV. We report the first observation of globally polarized A and A hyperons, aligned with the angular momentum of the colliding system. These measurements provide important information on partonic spin-orbit coupling, the vorticity of the quark-gluon plasma, and the magnetic field generated in the collision. |
会议录 | NUCLEAR PHYSICS A |
会议录出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
会议录出版地 | PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000413384100158 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/57711] |
专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Upsal, Isaac |
作者单位 | 1.Ohio State Univ, 191 W Woodruff Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA 2.AGH Univ Sci & Technol, FPACS, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland 3.Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA 4.Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA 5.Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA 6.Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA 7.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA 8.Cent China Normal Univ, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China 9.Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607 USA 10.Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Upsal, Isaac,Adamczyk, L.,Adkins, J. K.,et al. Observation of Global Hyperon Polarization in Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions[C]. 见:. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
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