The adsorption and dissolution properties of iron surfaces in liquid lithium and lead under a fusion environment
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, C. S.2; Fang, Qianfeng2; Deng, Huiqiu3; Wang, Zhiguang1![]() ![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
![]() |
出版日期 | 2019-10-01 |
卷号 | 524页码:200-208 |
ISSN号 | 0022-3115 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2019.06.033 |
通讯作者 | Liu, C. S.(csliu@issp.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Liquid lithium (Li) and lead-lithium (Pb-Li) eutectic alloy in fusion devices could result in the degradation of iron (Fe)-based structural materials due to the dissolution corrosion. However, the properties and underlying mechanism of the dissolution corrosion are not well understood. By performing first-principles calculations, we investigate the dissolution corrosion of steels in liquid Li and Pb through energetics evaluation on the adsorption of Li and Pb atoms and the escape of Fe atoms on Fe surfaces (001), (110) and (111). Our energetics results indicate that both Li and Pb atoms energetically prefer to adsorb on the considered Fe surfaces, and further accelerate the escape of surface Fe atoms. The dissolution corrosion related to the adsorption and escape processes exhibits strong dependence on surface structures, the coverage of adsorbed Li or Pb atoms, and the temperature of working environment. In liquid Li, the intensity of the dissolution corrosion of the Fe surfaces can be ordered by (110) < (001) < (111) due to their surface structure properties, such as the coordination numbers. The increasing coverage of Li atoms increases the escape probability of Fe atoms from the surfaces, which could lead to severe dissolution corrosion. Moreover, increasing temperature aggravates the dissolution corrosion by promoting the adsorption of Li atoms from liquid phase on the surfaces. In liquid Pb, the dissolution corrosion of Fe surfaces is also surface structure, coverage and temperature dependent, however, is severer than that in liquid Li. Finally, the dissolution mechanism of Fe surfaces in Pb-Li alloys is proposed based on the dissolution properties in liquid Li and Pb. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | AB-INITIO ; CORROSION BEHAVIOR ; LI-PB ; ALLOYING ELEMENTS ; STEEL JLF-1 ; 1ST-PRINCIPLES ; METALS ; DENSITY ; BLANKET ; HEAT |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0402800] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1832206] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51671185] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51871207] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51571187] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11575229] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51771073] ; Center for Computation Science, Hefei Institutes of Physical Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science ; Nuclear Science & Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000478693700020 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Center for Computation Science, Hefei Institutes of Physical Sciences |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/132988] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu, C. S. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, POB 1129, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China 3.Hunan Univ, Sch Phys & Elect, Dept Appl Phys, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, C. S.,Fang, Qianfeng,Deng, Huiqiu,et al. The adsorption and dissolution properties of iron surfaces in liquid lithium and lead under a fusion environment[J]. JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS,2019,524:200-208. |
APA | Liu, C. S..,Fang, Qianfeng.,Deng, Huiqiu.,Wang, Zhiguang.,Zhang, Yange.,...&Xu, Yichun.(2019).The adsorption and dissolution properties of iron surfaces in liquid lithium and lead under a fusion environment.JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS,524,200-208. |
MLA | Liu, C. S.,et al."The adsorption and dissolution properties of iron surfaces in liquid lithium and lead under a fusion environment".JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS 524(2019):200-208. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。