Effect of gamma-ray radiation on physiological, morphological characters and chromosome aberrations of minitubers in Solanum tuberosum L.
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Wenjian1![]() |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION BIOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2010-09-01 |
卷号 | 86期号:9页码:791-799 |
关键词 | gamma-rays radiation potato minitubers Solanum tuberosum |
ISSN号 | 0955-3002 |
DOI | 10.3109/09553002.2010.484478 |
英文摘要 | Purpose: To investigate the effects of gamma-ray radiation on the physiological, morphological characters and chromosome aberrations of minitubers. Materials and methods: Minitubers of one potato cultivar, 'Shepody', were irradiated with 8 doses of gamma-rays (0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 and 80 Gy [Gray]) to investigate the effects of radiation on emergence ability, plant height and root length, morphological variations, chromosome aberrations, M-1 (first generation mutants) tuber number and size of minituber plants. Results: Compared with the non-irradiated controls, the whole period of emergence was prolonged by 10-15 days for minitubers treated with gamma-ray radiation, but low doses of radiation (10, 20 and 30 Gy) promoted the emergence percentage of minitubers. With an increase in radiation dose, the emergence percentage, plant height and root length of minituber plants were significantly inhibited at 40 and 50 Gy. No emergence occurred at 60 Gy and higher doses. After radiation, a series of morphological variations and chromosome aberrations appeared in minituber plants. Radiation with 20 Gy promoted tuber formation, and the average number and diameter of M-1 tubers per plant were significantly increased over the control by 71% and 34%, respectively. Conclusion: Low doses of radiation (10-30 Gy) might be used as a valuable parameter to study the improvement of minitubers by gamma-ray radiation treatment. |
WOS关键词 | MICROTUBERS IN-VITRO ; IONIZING-RADIATION ; INDUCED MUTATIONS ; POTATO ; IRRADIATION ; QUALITY ; INDUCTION ; TOLERANCE ; CULTURE ; GROWTH |
资助项目 | Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University[NCET-07- 0214] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[30960205] ; Gansu National Natural Science Foundation[0710RJZA095] ; Gansu Educational Science Foundation[0602-07] ; Gansu Province Program for Research and Exploitation of Agriculture Biotechnology[GNSW-2008-07] ; National High Technology Research and Development Program of China[2008AA10Z149] |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Nuclear Science & Technology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000281771100008 |
出版者 | INFORMA HEALTHCARE |
资助机构 | Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Gansu National Natural Science Foundation ; Gansu Educational Science Foundation ; Gansu Province Program for Research and Exploitation of Agriculture Biotechnology ; National High Technology Research and Development Program of China |
公开日期 | 2011-04-20 |
源URL | [http://ir.imp.cas.cn/handle/113462/8119] ![]() |
专题 | 近代物理研究所_近代物理研究所知识存储(2010之前) 近代物理研究所_生物物理研究室 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Di |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China 2.Gansu Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Gansu Prov Key Lab Aridland Crop Sci, Gansu Key Lab Crop Improvement & Germplasm Enhanc, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Wenjian,Zhang, Feng,Cheng, Lixiang,et al. Effect of gamma-ray radiation on physiological, morphological characters and chromosome aberrations of minitubers in Solanum tuberosum L.[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION BIOLOGY,2010,86(9):791-799. |
APA | Li, Wenjian.,Zhang, Feng.,Cheng, Lixiang.,Yang, Hongyu.,Lin, Bibo.,...&Wang, Di.(2010).Effect of gamma-ray radiation on physiological, morphological characters and chromosome aberrations of minitubers in Solanum tuberosum L..INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION BIOLOGY,86(9),791-799. |
MLA | Li, Wenjian,et al."Effect of gamma-ray radiation on physiological, morphological characters and chromosome aberrations of minitubers in Solanum tuberosum L.".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION BIOLOGY 86.9(2010):791-799. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
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