Simple approach to carboxyl-rich materials through low-temperature heat treatment of hydrothermal carbon in air
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Song, Qiang1; Li, Shuqiong1; Ma, Lijian1; Qin, Zhi2![]() |
刊名 | APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2011-08-01 |
卷号 | 257页码:8686-8691 |
关键词 | Hydrothermal carbon Oxidative functionalization Heat treatment Carboxyl groups Adsorption |
ISSN号 | 0169-4332 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.05.048 |
英文摘要 | It was found that a large number of oxygen-containing functional groups (OFGs) could be created on the surface of hydrothermal carbon (HTC) by simply heating at lower temperature in air during the course of our preliminary experiments which focused on oxidation pre-treatment of pristine HTC for the purpose of grafting functionalization. Especially carboxyl groups on HTC would increase significantly, from 0.53 to 3.70 mmol/g after heat treatment at 300 degrees C. So, effects of heat-treatment on the OFGs on the carbon microsphere were deeply studied to confirm and explain the findings. Experiments involving different materials (HTC, activated carbon and glucose) were performed under varying conditions (heating temperature and time, in air or in Ar atmosphere). A reaction mechanism for newly generating carboxyl groups on HTC surface during heat-treatment process was supposed based on the results from the sample characterization using Boehm titrations, infrared spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, energy dispersive spectrometry and elemental analysis. In addition, the as heat-treated product has excellent sorption capability for Pb(2+) and Cd(2+) ions. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | SURFACE-CHEMISTRY ; CARBONIZATION ; ADSORPTION ; SPHERES ; ACID ; BIOMASS ; IONS ; MONOSACCHARIDES ; NANOPARTICLES ; MICROSPHERES |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[20571053] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[20871086] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[KJCX2-YW-N50-3] ; Institute of Chemical Engineering and Material, China Academy of Engineering Physics[HG2010040] ; Radiation Chemistry & Radiation Chemistry Key Laboratory for Fundamental Sciences, Peking University[2010-05] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000291725100065 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Institute of Chemical Engineering and Material, China Academy of Engineering Physics ; Radiation Chemistry & Radiation Chemistry Key Laboratory for Fundamental Sciences, Peking University |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/33971] ![]() |
专题 | 近代物理研究所_实验物理中心 |
通讯作者 | Li, Shoujian |
作者单位 | 1.Sichuan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Radiat Phys & Technol, Coll Chem, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Qiang,Li, Shuqiong,Ma, Lijian,et al. Simple approach to carboxyl-rich materials through low-temperature heat treatment of hydrothermal carbon in air[J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,2011,257:8686-8691. |
APA | Song, Qiang.,Li, Shuqiong.,Ma, Lijian.,Qin, Zhi.,Wang, Chunli.,...&Geng, Junxia.(2011).Simple approach to carboxyl-rich materials through low-temperature heat treatment of hydrothermal carbon in air.APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,257,8686-8691. |
MLA | Song, Qiang,et al."Simple approach to carboxyl-rich materials through low-temperature heat treatment of hydrothermal carbon in air".APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE 257(2011):8686-8691. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
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