中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic and kinetic investigations on uranium (VI) adsorption using organic-inorganic composites: Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou ShiMin1; Chen BaiHua1,2; Li Yuan1; Guo JingWei1; Cai XiaoJiao1; Qin Zhi3; Bai Jing3; Na Ping1
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY
出版日期2013-11-01
卷号56页码:1516-1524
关键词Zirconyl-molybdopyroPhosphate-tributyl Phosphate Uranium Adsorption Kinetics Adsorption Thermodynamics
ISSN号1674-7291
DOI10.1007/s11426-013-5001-y
文献子类Article
英文摘要Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate (ZMPP-TBP) was a novel organic-inorganic composite adsorbent prepared by co-precipitation method and used in the adsorption of uranium from aqueous solution in batch adsorption experiments. The as-obtained product was characterized using SEM, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), XRD and BET-N-2 adsorption measurements. The study had been conducted to investigate the effects of solution pH, temperature, contact time, initial concentration and coexisting ions. A maximum removal of 99.31% was observed for an initial concentration 5 mg/L, at pH 6.0 and an adsorbent dose of 1.0 g/L. The isothermal data were fitted with both Langmuir and Freundlich equations, but the data fitted the former better than the latter. According to the evaluation using the Langmuir equation, the maximum adsorption capacity of uranium (VI) was 196.08 mg/g at 293 K and pH 6.0. The pseudo-first-order kinetic model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model were used to describe the kinetic data, and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model was better. The thermodynamic parameter Delta G was calculated, the negative Delta G values of uranium (VI) at different temperature showed that the adsorption process was spontaneous. The good reusability of ZMPP-TBP also indicated that the ZMPP-TBP was a very promising adsorbent for uranium adsorption from aqueous solution.
WOS关键词AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION ; REMOVAL ; SEPARATION ; RESIN ; U(VI) ; HEMATITE ; SORPTION ; IMPACT ; UO22+
资助项目Project of Ocean with Scientific Technology in Tianjin[KJXH2011-10]
WOS研究方向Chemistry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000326327500005
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/48081]  
专题近代物理研究所_实验物理中心
通讯作者Na Ping
作者单位1.Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
2.China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Zhou ShiMin,Chen BaiHua,Li Yuan,et al. Synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic and kinetic investigations on uranium (VI) adsorption using organic-inorganic composites: Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,2013,56:1516-1524.
APA Zhou ShiMin.,Chen BaiHua.,Li Yuan.,Guo JingWei.,Cai XiaoJiao.,...&Na Ping.(2013).Synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic and kinetic investigations on uranium (VI) adsorption using organic-inorganic composites: Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate.SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,56,1516-1524.
MLA Zhou ShiMin,et al."Synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic and kinetic investigations on uranium (VI) adsorption using organic-inorganic composites: Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate".SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY 56(2013):1516-1524.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:近代物理研究所

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