Synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic and kinetic investigations on uranium (VI) adsorption using organic-inorganic composites: Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhou ShiMin1; Chen BaiHua1,2; Li Yuan1; Guo JingWei1; Cai XiaoJiao1; Qin Zhi3![]() ![]() |
刊名 | SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY
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出版日期 | 2013-11-01 |
卷号 | 56页码:1516-1524 |
关键词 | Zirconyl-molybdopyroPhosphate-tributyl Phosphate Uranium Adsorption Kinetics Adsorption Thermodynamics |
ISSN号 | 1674-7291 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11426-013-5001-y |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate (ZMPP-TBP) was a novel organic-inorganic composite adsorbent prepared by co-precipitation method and used in the adsorption of uranium from aqueous solution in batch adsorption experiments. The as-obtained product was characterized using SEM, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), XRD and BET-N-2 adsorption measurements. The study had been conducted to investigate the effects of solution pH, temperature, contact time, initial concentration and coexisting ions. A maximum removal of 99.31% was observed for an initial concentration 5 mg/L, at pH 6.0 and an adsorbent dose of 1.0 g/L. The isothermal data were fitted with both Langmuir and Freundlich equations, but the data fitted the former better than the latter. According to the evaluation using the Langmuir equation, the maximum adsorption capacity of uranium (VI) was 196.08 mg/g at 293 K and pH 6.0. The pseudo-first-order kinetic model and pseudo-second-order kinetic model were used to describe the kinetic data, and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model was better. The thermodynamic parameter Delta G was calculated, the negative Delta G values of uranium (VI) at different temperature showed that the adsorption process was spontaneous. The good reusability of ZMPP-TBP also indicated that the ZMPP-TBP was a very promising adsorbent for uranium adsorption from aqueous solution. |
WOS关键词 | AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION ; REMOVAL ; SEPARATION ; RESIN ; U(VI) ; HEMATITE ; SORPTION ; IMPACT ; UO22+ |
资助项目 | Project of Ocean with Scientific Technology in Tianjin[KJXH2011-10] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000326327500005 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/48081] ![]() |
专题 | 近代物理研究所_实验物理中心 |
通讯作者 | Na Ping |
作者单位 | 1.Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China 2.China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou ShiMin,Chen BaiHua,Li Yuan,et al. Synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic and kinetic investigations on uranium (VI) adsorption using organic-inorganic composites: Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,2013,56:1516-1524. |
APA | Zhou ShiMin.,Chen BaiHua.,Li Yuan.,Guo JingWei.,Cai XiaoJiao.,...&Na Ping.(2013).Synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic and kinetic investigations on uranium (VI) adsorption using organic-inorganic composites: Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate.SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,56,1516-1524. |
MLA | Zhou ShiMin,et al."Synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic and kinetic investigations on uranium (VI) adsorption using organic-inorganic composites: Zirconyl-molybdopyrophosphate-tributyl phosphate".SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY 56(2013):1516-1524. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
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