Universal odd-even staggering in isotopic fragmentation and spallation cross sections of neutron-rich fragments
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, M.2; Mei, B.1,2,3; Tu, X. L.2 |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW C |
出版日期 | 2018-04-27 |
卷号 | 97期号:4页码:044619 |
ISSN号 | 2469-9985 |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevC.97.044619 |
英文摘要 | An evident odd-even staggering (OES) in fragment cross sections has been experimentally observed in many fragmentation and spallation reactions. However, quantitative comparisons of this OES effect in different reaction systems are still scarce for neutron-rich nuclei near the neutron drip line. By employing a third-order difference formula, the magnitudes of this OES in extensive experimental cross sections are systematically investigated for many neutron-rich nuclei with (N - Z) from 1 to 23 over a broad range of atomic numbers (Z approximate to 3-50). A comparison of these magnitude values extracted from fragment cross sections measured in different fragmentation and spallation reactions with a large variety of projectile-target combinations over a wide energy range reveals that the OES magnitude is almost independent of the projectile-target combinations and the projectile energy. The weighted average of these OES magnitudes derived from cross sections accurately measured in different reaction systems is adopted as the evaluation value of the OES magnitude. These evaluated OES magnitudes are recommended to be used in fragmentation and spallation models to improve their predictions for fragment cross sections. |
WOS关键词 | COLLISIONS ; HYDROGEN ; NUCLEI ; TARGETS ; AR-40 ; CHINA ; AR-36 |
资助项目 | National Key Program for S&T Research and Development[2016YFA0400504] |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER PHYSICAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000431992700004 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/56801] |
专题 | 近代物理研究所_实验物理中心 |
通讯作者 | Mei, B. |
作者单位 | 1.Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, Extreme Light Infrastruct Nucl Phys, Str Reactorului 30, Bucharest 077125, Romania 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 3.GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, M.,Mei, B.,Tu, X. L.. Universal odd-even staggering in isotopic fragmentation and spallation cross sections of neutron-rich fragments[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW C,2018,97(4):044619. |
APA | Wang, M.,Mei, B.,&Tu, X. L..(2018).Universal odd-even staggering in isotopic fragmentation and spallation cross sections of neutron-rich fragments.PHYSICAL REVIEW C,97(4),044619. |
MLA | Wang, M.,et al."Universal odd-even staggering in isotopic fragmentation and spallation cross sections of neutron-rich fragments".PHYSICAL REVIEW C 97.4(2018):044619. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:近代物理研究所
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