中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Irreparable complex DNA double-strand breaks induce chromosome breakage in organotypic three-dimensional human lung epithelial cell culture

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ding, Liang-Hao2; Story, Michael D.2; Minna, John D.3; Shay, Jerry W.4; Chen, David J.2; Asaithamby, Aroumougame2; Hu, Burong1; Delgado, Oliver4
刊名NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
出版日期2011-07-01
卷号39页码:5474-5488
ISSN号0305-1048
DOI10.1093/nar/gkr149
英文摘要DNA damage and consequent mutations initiate the multistep carcinogenic process. Differentiated cells have a reduced capacity to repair DNA lesions, but the biological impact of unrepaired DNA lesions in differentiated lung epithelial cells is unclear. Here, we used a novel organotypic human lung three-dimensional (3D) model to investigate the biological significance of unrepaired DNA lesions in differentiated lung epithelial cells. We showed, consistent with existing notions that the kinetics of loss of simple double-strand breaks (DSBs) were significantly reduced in organotypic 3D culture compared to kinetics of repair in two-dimensional (2D) culture. Strikingly, we found that, unlike simple DSBs, a majority of complex DNA lesions were irreparable in organotypic 3D culture. Levels of expression of multiple DNA damage repair pathway genes were significantly reduced in the organotypic 3D culture compared with those in 2D culture providing molecular evidence for the defective DNA damage repair in organotypic culture. Further, when differentiated cells with unrepaired DNA lesions re-entered the cell cycle, they manifested a spectrum of gross-chromosomal aberrations in mitosis. Our data suggest that downregulation of multiple DNA repair pathway genes in differentiated cells renders them vulnerable to DSBs, promoting genome instability that may lead to carcinogenesis.
WOS关键词MULTIPLY DAMAGED SITES ; BASE EXCISION-REPAIR ; IONIZING-RADIATION ; MAMMALIAN-CELLS ; DIFFERENTIATED CELLS ; ENERGY DEPOSITION ; HUMAN FIBROBLASTS ; CLUSTERED DAMAGE ; ABASIC SITE ; MODEL
资助项目National Aeronautics and Space Administration[NNZ07AU42G] ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration Specialized Center of Research[NNX11AC54G] ; National Institutes of Health[CA134991]
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000293020000020
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
资助机构National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; National Aeronautics and Space Administration Specialized Center of Research ; National Institutes of Health
源URL[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/33930]  
专题近代物理研究所_空间辐射生物研究室
通讯作者Asaithamby, Aroumougame
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Key Lab Heavy Ion Radiat Biol & Med, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Radiat Oncol, Div Mol Radiat Biol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
3.Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Hamon Ctr Therapeut Oncol, Dept Internal Med & Pharmacol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
4.Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Cell Biol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
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Ding, Liang-Hao,Story, Michael D.,Minna, John D.,et al. Irreparable complex DNA double-strand breaks induce chromosome breakage in organotypic three-dimensional human lung epithelial cell culture[J]. NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH,2011,39:5474-5488.
APA Ding, Liang-Hao.,Story, Michael D..,Minna, John D..,Shay, Jerry W..,Chen, David J..,...&Delgado, Oliver.(2011).Irreparable complex DNA double-strand breaks induce chromosome breakage in organotypic three-dimensional human lung epithelial cell culture.NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH,39,5474-5488.
MLA Ding, Liang-Hao,et al."Irreparable complex DNA double-strand breaks induce chromosome breakage in organotypic three-dimensional human lung epithelial cell culture".NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH 39(2011):5474-5488.

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来源:近代物理研究所

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