Conflict between wild boars (Sus scrofa) and farmers: distribution, impacts, and suggestions for management of wild boars in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu Qin1,2,3 ; Yan Kun1,2,4; Lu Ya-feng1,2; Li Ming1,2; Yan Yang-yang1,2
|
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019 |
| 卷号 | 16期号:10页码:2404-2416 |
| 关键词 | Distribution features Economic loss Management Three Gorges Reservoir Area Wild boar |
| ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11629-019-5453-4 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 通讯作者 | Yan Kun(yankun@imde.ac.cn) |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Economic losses caused by wild boars (Sus scrofa) continue to increase in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. We selected 206 farmers in Wuqiaohe Basin as survey respondents using random stratified sampling. The distribution and impacts of wild boars were examined using a questionnaire survey and spatial analysis. The results showed that: (1) The density of farmer settlements is low and most peasants' households are located on the forest edge. Due to large-scale labor migration, a high proportion of farmland (25.85%) has been abandoned and an even higher proportion of farmland (40.48%) has been returned to forest. (2) The probability of wild boar damage to peasant households was 67.96%. Yields of corn and sweet potato decreased by 24.87% and 28.24%, respectively, with a total economic loss of approximately 2,590,100 RMB/yr in the Wuqiaohe basin. Sixty-five percent of the affected cultivated lands were located within approximately 150 m of the forest edges. (3) The wild boar damage coefficient was significantly and negatively correlated with the distance between the peasants' household and the forest edge, the density of the settlements, and the area of cultivated land. The wild boar damage coefficient shows a significant positive correlation with the area of farmland returned to forest. (4) The damage activity caused by wild boars began to occur 72-8 years ago, and the destruction has been more frequently and seriously observed in the last 42-5 years. (5) We make suggestions for wild boar control and management measures including developing a compensation policy. The compensation standard is related to the land area returning from farmland to forests and the actual cultivated land area. |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1993-0321 |
| WOS关键词 | EXCLUSION ; LANDSCAPES ; FENCES ; RANGE |
| 资助项目 | 135 strategic program of the institute of mountain hazards and environment, CAS[SDS-135-1703] ; national natural science foundation of China[41401664] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000489956000015 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| 资助机构 | 135 strategic program of the institute of mountain hazards and environment, CAS ; national natural science foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/31300]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山区发展研究中心 |
| 通讯作者 | Yan Kun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China; 2.Wanzhou Key Reg Ecol & Environm Monitoring Stn, Chongqing 404020, Peoples R China; 3.Chengdu Univ Technol, Coll Earth Sci, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, Peoples R China; 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu Qin,Yan Kun,Lu Ya-feng,et al. Conflict between wild boars (Sus scrofa) and farmers: distribution, impacts, and suggestions for management of wild boars in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2019,16(10):2404-2416. |
| APA | Liu Qin,Yan Kun,Lu Ya-feng,Li Ming,&Yan Yang-yang.(2019).Conflict between wild boars (Sus scrofa) and farmers: distribution, impacts, and suggestions for management of wild boars in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,16(10),2404-2416. |
| MLA | Liu Qin,et al."Conflict between wild boars (Sus scrofa) and farmers: distribution, impacts, and suggestions for management of wild boars in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 16.10(2019):2404-2416. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。