Soil erosion rates and characteristics of typical alpine meadow using Cs-137 technique in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Shao QuanQin ; Xiao Tong(肖桐) ; Liu JiYuan ; Qi YongQing |
| 刊名 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
 |
| 出版日期 | 2011 |
| 卷号 | 56期号:16页码:1708-1713 |
| 关键词 | three Rivers headwater soil erosion alpine meadow Cs-137 nuclide tracing |
| 通讯作者 | Liu JiYuan |
| 英文摘要 | Alpine meadow is the predominant ecosystem in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The firm turf of alpine meadow formed by sub-surface anfractuous roots can be effective in conserving water and soil. Alpine meadow is a primary contributor to the Chinese Water Tower. For quantitative assess anti-erosion ability of alpine meadow, this paper selected three typical meadow slopes with > 60% vegetation coverage to evaluate soil erosion rates using (137)Cs. The results showed that (1) soil erosion intensity of typical alpine meadow was slight to light. Erosion rates were 464 t km(-2) a(-1) in Malong Village, 415 t km(-2) a(-1) in Yeniugou Town and 875 t km(-2) a(-1) in Zhenqin Town respectively; (2) soil erosion rates were correlated negatively with vegetation coverage, and the relationship was clearer at the slope scale than plot scale; (3) the relationship between soil erosion and vegetation coverage showed that vegetation coverage was a predominant factor in retaining soil and water on slopes. With complete turf and high vegetation coverage, alpine meadow was of great significance for soil conservation and prevention of soil erosion. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 资助信息 | National Basic Research Program of China 2009CB421105;Chinese Academy of Sciences;National Technology Support Project 2006BAC08B00 |
| 公开日期 | 2011-12-27 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/8467]  |
| 专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_研究生部 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shao QuanQin,Xiao Tong,Liu JiYuan,et al. Soil erosion rates and characteristics of typical alpine meadow using Cs-137 technique in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2011,56(16):1708-1713. |
| APA | Shao QuanQin,Xiao Tong,Liu JiYuan,&Qi YongQing.(2011).Soil erosion rates and characteristics of typical alpine meadow using Cs-137 technique in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,56(16),1708-1713. |
| MLA | Shao QuanQin,et al."Soil erosion rates and characteristics of typical alpine meadow using Cs-137 technique in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 56.16(2011):1708-1713. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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