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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Acquisition of Humoral Transplantation Tolerance upon De Novo Emergence of B Lymphocytes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Parsons, Ronald F.1; Vivek, Kumar1; Rostami, Susan Y.1; Zekavat, Ghazal1; Ziaie, Seyed M.1; Luo, Yanping1,3; Koeberlein, Brigitte1; Redfield, Robert R.1; Cancro, Michael P.2; Naji, Ali1
刊名JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY
出版日期2011
卷号186期号:1页码:614-620
ISSN号0022-1767
关键词DONOR-SPECIFIC TRANSFUSIONS HEAT-STABLE ANTIGEN(HI) MAINTENANCE IMMUNOSUPPRESSION ALLOGRAFT RECIPIENTS PERIPHERAL DELETION CHRONIC REJECTION CELL MATURATION MIXED CHIMERISM CLONAL DELETION T-CELL
通讯作者Noorchashm, H (reprint author), Univ Penn, Sch Med, Harrison Dept Surg Res, 329 Stemmler Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA ; hooman.noorchashm@uphs.upenn.edu
中文摘要A major obstacle to transplantation tolerance is humoral immunity. In this paper, we demonstrate that the intrinsic developmental propensity of the B lymphocyte compartment for acquisition of self-tolerance can be harnessed to induce humoral unresponsiveness to transplanted alloantigens. In the current study, when transitional B cells developed in the presence of donor lymphoid cells, the mature B lymphocyte compartment failed to mount a donor-specific alloantibody response to an organ transplant-despite unrestrained acute T cell-mediated allograft rejection. Specifically, we generated an experimental system wherein a B6 strain B cell compartment developed de novo in the presence of F1 (B6xBALB/c) lymphoid cells and in a T cell-deficient setting. Following establishment of a steady-state B cell compartment, these B6 mice were transplanted with heterotopic cardiac allografts from allogeneic BALB/c donors. The mice were then inoculated with purified syngeneic B6 T cells. As expected, all cardiac allografts were acutely rejected. However, the B lymphocyte compartment of these mice was completely inert in its capacity to form a BALB/c-specific alloantibody response. Using an alloantigen-specific Ig transgenic system, we demonstrated that this profound degree of humoral tolerance was caused by clonal deletion of alloreactive specificities from the primary B cell repertoire. Thus, de novo B cell compartment development at the time of transplantation is of critical importance in recipient repertoire "remodeling" to a humoral tolerant state. The Journal of Immunology, 2011, 186: 614-620.
英文摘要A major obstacle to transplantation tolerance is humoral immunity. In this paper, we demonstrate that the intrinsic developmental propensity of the B lymphocyte compartment for acquisition of self-tolerance can be harnessed to induce humoral unresponsiveness to transplanted alloantigens. In the current study, when transitional B cells developed in the presence of donor lymphoid cells, the mature B lymphocyte compartment failed to mount a donor-specific alloantibody response to an organ transplant-despite unrestrained acute T cell-mediated allograft rejection. Specifically, we generated an experimental system wherein a B6 strain B cell compartment developed de novo in the presence of F1 (B6xBALB/c) lymphoid cells and in a T cell-deficient setting. Following establishment of a steady-state B cell compartment, these B6 mice were transplanted with heterotopic cardiac allografts from allogeneic BALB/c donors. The mice were then inoculated with purified syngeneic B6 T cells. As expected, all cardiac allografts were acutely rejected. However, the B lymphocyte compartment of these mice was completely inert in its capacity to form a BALB/c-specific alloantibody response. Using an alloantigen-specific Ig transgenic system, we demonstrated that this profound degree of humoral tolerance was caused by clonal deletion of alloreactive specificities from the primary B cell repertoire. Thus, de novo B cell compartment development at the time of transplantation is of critical importance in recipient repertoire "remodeling" to a humoral tolerant state. The Journal of Immunology, 2011, 186: 614-620.
学科主题Immunology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Immunology
研究领域[WOS]Immunology
关键词[WOS]DONOR-SPECIFIC TRANSFUSIONS ; HEAT-STABLE ANTIGEN(HI) ; MAINTENANCE IMMUNOSUPPRESSION ; ALLOGRAFT RECIPIENTS ; PERIPHERAL DELETION ; CHRONIC REJECTION ; CELL MATURATION ; MIXED CHIMERISM ; CLONAL DELETION ; T-CELL
资助信息National Institutes of Health[KO8-DK064603, RO3-DK080286, T32DK007314-29]; Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation[4-2008-351]
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000285688700069
公开日期2011-12-22
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/16443]  
专题水生生物研究所_鱼类生物学及渔业生物技术研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Univ Penn, Sch Med, Harrison Dept Surg Res, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
2.Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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Parsons, Ronald F.,Vivek, Kumar,Rostami, Susan Y.,et al. Acquisition of Humoral Transplantation Tolerance upon De Novo Emergence of B Lymphocytes[J]. JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY,2011,186(1):614-620.
APA Parsons, Ronald F..,Vivek, Kumar.,Rostami, Susan Y..,Zekavat, Ghazal.,Ziaie, Seyed M..,...&Noorchashm, Hooman.(2011).Acquisition of Humoral Transplantation Tolerance upon De Novo Emergence of B Lymphocytes.JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY,186(1),614-620.
MLA Parsons, Ronald F.,et al."Acquisition of Humoral Transplantation Tolerance upon De Novo Emergence of B Lymphocytes".JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY 186.1(2011):614-620.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

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