中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Chelator-enhanced phytoextraction of heavy metals from contaminated soil irrigated by industrial wastewater with the hyperaccumulator plant (Sedum alfredii Hance)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, YB ; Zhou, QX ; An, J ; Liu, WT ; Liu, R
刊名GEODERMA
出版日期2009
卷号150期号:1-2页码:106-112
关键词Heavy metal contamination Chelator Phytorextraction Hyperaccumulator Sedum alfredii Hance
ISSN号0016-7061
通讯作者Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
中文摘要Enhanced phytoextraction of heavy metals using chelating agents and metal-hyperaccumulators has been proposed as an effective approach to removing heavy metals from contaminated soils. The effects of application of EDTA and citric acid (CA) on the growth of Sedum alfredii and its heavy metal uptake and accumulation were investigated using the pot-culture experiments. The application of EDTA (5 and 8 mmol kg(-1)) and CA (5 and 8 mmol kg(-1)) had inhibitory effects on the growth of the plants, resulted in 60.0%, 50.0%, 55.6% and 85.0% reduction in shoot dry biomass, respectively, compared with that in the control. However, the addition of chelators effectively increased the mobility of target heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn) in soils, and significantly enhanced the accumulation of these heavy metals in aerial parts of the plants. The concentrations of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn increased by 2.37-4.86. 0.09-3.73, 0.33-5.06 and 3.71-6.06 times, respectively, compared with the control. The application of EDTA (5 and 8 mmol kg(-1)) and CA (5 and 8 mmol kg(-1)) could markedly enhance Cd and Zn accumulation. up to 970.6-1463.9 and 3288.3-5376.6 mu g pot(-1) DW, respectively. The most effective method for Cd and Zn accumulation was the treatment of 8 mmol kg(-1) CA. As for Pb, the addition of 5 mmol kg(-1) CA was obtained the maximum value of phytoextraction. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题Soil Science
收录类别SCI
资助信息hi-tech research and development program (863) of China [2006AA06Z386]; Sino-Russion joint Research Center on Natural Resources and Eco-Environmental Sciences ; Ministry of Education, People's Republic of China [707011]
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000265342800012
公开日期2011-09-23
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/54173]  
专题沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, YB,Zhou, QX,An, J,et al. Chelator-enhanced phytoextraction of heavy metals from contaminated soil irrigated by industrial wastewater with the hyperaccumulator plant (Sedum alfredii Hance)[J]. GEODERMA,2009,150(1-2):106-112.
APA Sun, YB,Zhou, QX,An, J,Liu, WT,&Liu, R.(2009).Chelator-enhanced phytoextraction of heavy metals from contaminated soil irrigated by industrial wastewater with the hyperaccumulator plant (Sedum alfredii Hance).GEODERMA,150(1-2),106-112.
MLA Sun, YB,et al."Chelator-enhanced phytoextraction of heavy metals from contaminated soil irrigated by industrial wastewater with the hyperaccumulator plant (Sedum alfredii Hance)".GEODERMA 150.1-2(2009):106-112.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳应用生态研究所

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