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Prospects in the orbital and rotational dynamics of the Moon with the advent of sub-centimeter lunar laser ranging

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Kopeikin, S. M.1; Pavlis, E.2; Pavlis, D.3; Brumberg, V. A.4; Escapa, A.5; Getino, J.6; Gusev, A.7; Mueller, J.8; Ni, W. -T.9; Petrova, N.7
刊名ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH
出版日期2008-10-15
卷号42期号:8页码:1378-1390
关键词Moon - orbital motion Moon - nutation and libration lunar laser ranging fundamental reference frames general relativity gravitation
ISSN号0273-1177
英文摘要Lunar laser ranging (LLR) measurements are crucial for advanced exploration of the laws of fundamental gravitational physics and geophysics as well as for future human and robotic missions to the Moon. The corner-cube reflectors (CCR) currently on the Moon require no power and still work perfectly since their installation during the project Apollo era. Current LLR technology allows its to measure distances to the Moon with a precision approaching I mm. As NASA pursues the vision of taking humans back to the Moon, new, more precise laser ranging applications will be demanded, including continuous tracking from more sites on Earth, placing, new CCR arrays on the Moon, and possibly installing other devices such as transponders, etc. for multiple scientific and technical purposes. Since this effort involves humans in space, then in all situations the accuracy, fidelity, and robustness of the measurements, their adequate interpretation, and any products based on them, are of utmost importance. Successful achievement of this goal strongly demands further significant improvement of the theoretical model of the orbital and rotational dynamics of the Earth-Moon system. This model should inevitably be based on the theory of general relativity, fully incorporate the relevant geophysical processes, lunar librations, tides, and Should rely upon the most recent standards and recommendations of the IAU for data analysis. This paper discusses methods and problems in developing such a mathematical model. The model will take into account all the classical and relativistic effects in the orbital and rotational motion of the Moon and Earth at the sub-centimeter level. The model is supposed to be implemented as a part of the computer code underlying NASA Goddard's orbital analysis and geophysical parameter estimation package GEODYN and the ephemeris package PMOE 2003 of the Purple Mountain Observatory. The new model will allow us to navigate a spacecraft precisely to a location on the Moon. It will also greatly improve our understanding of the structure of the lunar interior and the nature of the physical interaction at the core-mantle interface layer. The new theory and upcoming millimeter LLR will give us the means to perform one of the most precise fundamental tests of general relativity in the solar system. (C) 2008 COSPAR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
学科主题Engineering; Astronomy & Astrophysics; Geology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
类目[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
关键词[WOS]RELATIVISTIC CELESTIAL MECHANICS ; TENSOR-SCALAR THEORIES ; FREE-CORE NUTATION ; N-BODY PROBLEM ; GENERAL-RELATIVITY ; SOLAR-SYSTEM ; REFERENCE FRAMES ; NONRIGID EARTH ; MOTION ; SPIN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000259833700007
公开日期2011-12-29
源URL[http://159.226.72.40/handle/332002/1853]  
专题紫金山天文台_近地天体探测和太阳系天体研究团组
作者单位1.Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
2.UMBC, JCET, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA
3.SGT Inc, Greenbelt, MD 20770 USA
4.Inst Appl Astron, St Petersburg 191187, Russia
5.Univ Alicante, San Vicente 03690, San Vicente Ras, Spain
6.Univ Valladolid, E-47005 Valladolid, Spain
7.Kazan VI Lenin State Univ, Kazan 420008, Russia
8.Leibniz Univ Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kopeikin, S. M.,Pavlis, E.,Pavlis, D.,et al. Prospects in the orbital and rotational dynamics of the Moon with the advent of sub-centimeter lunar laser ranging[J]. ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,2008,42(8):1378-1390.
APA Kopeikin, S. M..,Pavlis, E..,Pavlis, D..,Brumberg, V. A..,Escapa, A..,...&Petrova, N..(2008).Prospects in the orbital and rotational dynamics of the Moon with the advent of sub-centimeter lunar laser ranging.ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH,42(8),1378-1390.
MLA Kopeikin, S. M.,et al."Prospects in the orbital and rotational dynamics of the Moon with the advent of sub-centimeter lunar laser ranging".ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH 42.8(2008):1378-1390.

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来源:紫金山天文台

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