Regional effects of secondary ecological migration in pasturing area: A case of Fuhai county in Xinjiang
文献类型：会议论文
| 作者 | Changlong ; Sun1 ; 2 ; Jia ; Liu1 ; Xiaolei ; Zhang1 ; Hongru ; Du1 ; Wenwen ; Ma3 |
| 出版日期 | 2009 |
| 会议名称 | 2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology, ESIAT |
| 会议日期 | 2009 |
| 会议地点 | Wuhan, China |
| 关键词 | Animal husbandry - Ecological balance - Field surveys - Fuhai county - Global climate changes - Herdsmen settlement - Junggar Basin - Local government - Migration policy - Production management - Regional effects - Secondary ecological migration - Standard of living - Xinjiang |
| 页码 | 263-268 |
| 中文摘要 | Under the integrated influences of global climate changes and overgrazing, China rangeland has degraded over recent years. Fuhai County is located in the north margin of Junggar basin and its rangeland has experienced expansive degradation. The eco-migration policy are launched respectively by local government in 1998 and 2006. In order to analyze the regional effects of ecological migration, we evaluated the first time ecological migration and discussed the second time ecological migration project according to field survey of grazing intensity and using situation of the grassland in Altai Region. The result shows that the first time ecological migration never solve the contradiction between development of people and livestock and ecological balance. Spring fall rangeland and summer rangeland overloading severely also, the overloading rate reached to 77.1% and 74.8%. Though the second time ecological migration causing some impacts to grassland culture, and it may affect the environment of immigration ground, it hold back the degenerate of the grassland essentially and improve the herdsmen's standard of living by enclosure to prevent grazing, rear livestock in pens, returning cropping land to forage land and various production management. And it create firmly foundation for the development of modern animal husbandry and resources sustainable using. © 2009 IEEE. (14 refs.) |
| 收录类别 | EI |
| 会议录 | Proceedings - 2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology, ESIAT 2009
 |
| ISBN号 | 13: 9780769536828 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/10848]  |
| 专题 | 新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据) |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Changlong,Sun1,2,et al. Regional effects of secondary ecological migration in pasturing area: A case of Fuhai county in Xinjiang[C]. 见:2009 International Conference on Environmental Science and Information Application Technology, ESIAT. Wuhan, China. 2009. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：新疆生态与地理研究所
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