Lead in Children's Blood Is Mainly Caused by Coal-Fired Ash after Phasing out of Leaded Gasoline in Shanghai
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liang, F ; Zhang, GL ; Tan, MG ; Yan, CH ; Li, XL ; Li, YL ; Li, Y ; Zhang, YM ; Shan, ZC |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2010 |
| 卷号 | 44期号:12页码:6 |
| ISSN号 | 0013-936X |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, GL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China |
| 英文摘要 | Lead (Pb) is a highly toxic element to the human body. After phasing out of leaded gasoline we find that the blood lead level of children strongly correlates with the lead concentration in atmospheric particles, and the latter correlates with the coal consumption instead of leaded gasoline. Combined with the (207)Pb/(206)Pb ratio measurements, we find that the coal consumption fly ash is a dominate source of Pb exposure to children in Shanghai, rather than vehicle exhaust, metallurgic dust, paint dust, and drinking water. Those particles are absorbed to children's blood via breathing and digesting their deposition on ground by hand-to-mouth activities. Probably the same situation occurs in other large cities of developing countries where the structure of energy supply is mainly based on coal-combustion. |
| 学科主题 | Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000278617000062 |
| 公开日期 | 2012-04-11 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/6961]  |
| 专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2004-2010年 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang, F,Zhang, GL,Tan, MG,et al. Lead in Children's Blood Is Mainly Caused by Coal-Fired Ash after Phasing out of Leaded Gasoline in Shanghai[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2010,44(12):6. |
| APA | Liang, F.,Zhang, GL.,Tan, MG.,Yan, CH.,Li, XL.,...&Shan, ZC.(2010).Lead in Children's Blood Is Mainly Caused by Coal-Fired Ash after Phasing out of Leaded Gasoline in Shanghai.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,44(12),6. |
| MLA | Liang, F,et al."Lead in Children's Blood Is Mainly Caused by Coal-Fired Ash after Phasing out of Leaded Gasoline in Shanghai".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 44.12(2010):6. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：上海应用物理研究所
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