Transient and steady-state photolysis of p-nitroaniline in aqueous solution
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ma, HJ(马红绢) ; Wang, M(王敏) ; Pu, CY ; Zhang, J ; Zhao, SF ; Yao, S(姚思德) ; Xiong, J |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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出版日期 | 2009 |
卷号 | 165期号:40546页码:7 |
关键词 | p-Nitroaniline Photo-degradation Laser Flash Photolysis UV/H(2)O(2) |
ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
通讯作者 | Yao, S (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, POB 800-204, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China |
英文摘要 | Both transient photolysis and steady-state photo-degradation experiments were performed to gain insight into the kinetics and mechanisms of degradation of p-mitroaniline (p-NA) in aqueous solutions. Monophotonic photo-ionization of p-NA was characterized by 266nm Laser Flash Photolysis (LFP). The quantum yield of eaq(-) was calculated. Radical cations and neutral radicals of p-NA were identified, respectively. The LFP of p-NA with H(2)O(2) in aqueous Solutions was investigated for the first time. For steady-state photodegradation, degradation of p-NA was observed at diverse irradiation conditions under 254 run UV light. Direct photo-degradation of p-NA by 254 nm UV light in aqueous solution was very difficult. Once H(2)O(2) was added into the experimental system, degradation of p-NA was enhanced remarkably. In the absence of O(2), degradation rate increased rapidly along with the irradiation time and reached 80% at 10 min. p-NA could be totally removed after 15 min in UV/H(2)O(2) process. In the presence of O(2) and H(2)O(2), degradation rate increased linearly along with the irradiation time and reached 80% at 7.5 min. p-NA Could be totally removed after 10 min. The mechanisms behind the photo-degradation of p-NA were discussed. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000266121700114 |
公开日期 | 2012-04-11 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/7102] ![]() |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2004-2010年 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, HJ,Wang, M,Pu, CY,et al. Transient and steady-state photolysis of p-nitroaniline in aqueous solution[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2009,165(40546):7. |
APA | Ma, HJ.,Wang, M.,Pu, CY.,Zhang, J.,Zhao, SF.,...&Xiong, J.(2009).Transient and steady-state photolysis of p-nitroaniline in aqueous solution.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,165(40546),7. |
MLA | Ma, HJ,et al."Transient and steady-state photolysis of p-nitroaniline in aqueous solution".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 165.40546(2009):7. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海应用物理研究所
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