Deformation, structural changes and damage evolution in nanotwinned copper under repeated frictional contact sliding
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | A. Singh ; M. Dao ; L. Lu ; S. Suresh |
| 刊名 | Acta Materialia
 |
| 出版日期 | 2011 |
| 卷号 | 59期号:19页码:7311-7324 |
| 关键词 | Nanoscale twins Contact fatigue Wear resistance Microstructure evolution Nanocrystalline copper strain-rate sensitivity grain-refinement nanocrystalline metals dislocation-structures nanostructured metals mechanical-properties plastic-deformation stainless-steel fcc metals sn bronze |
| ISSN号 | 1359-6454 |
| 中文摘要 | Nanotwinned metals have the potential for use as structural materials by virtue of having a combination of high strength as well as reasonable ductility and damage tolerance. In the current study, the tribological response of nanotwinned copper has been characterized under conditions of repeated frictional sliding contact with a conical tip diamond indenter. Pure ultrafine-grained copper specimens of fixed grain size (similar to 450 nm), but with three different structural conditions involving relatively high, medium and negligible concentrations of nanotwins, were studied. The effects of twin density and number of repetitions of sliding cycles on the evolution of friction and material pile-up around the diamond indenter were studied quantitatively by depth-sensing instrumented frictional sliding. Cross-sectional focused ion beam and scanning electron microscopy observations were used to systematically monitor deformation-induced structural changes as a function of the number of passes of repeated frictional sliding. Nanoindentation tests at the base of the sliding tracks coupled with large-deformation finite-element modeling simulations were used to assess local gradients in mechanical properties and deformation around the indenter track. The results indicate that friction evolution as well as local mechanical response is more strongly influenced by local structure evolution during repeated sliding than by the initial structure. An increase in twin density is found to result in smaller pile-up height and friction coefficient. Compared to the low-density nanotwinned metal, high-density nanotwinned copper showed significantly higher resistance to surface damage and structural changes, after the initial scratch. However with an increase in the number of sliding passes, the friction coefficient and rate of increase of pile up for all specimens acquire a steady value which does not change significantly in subsequent scratch passes. The frictional sliding experiments also lead to the striking result that copper specimens with both a high and low density of nanotwins eventually converge to a similar microstructure underneath the indenter after repeated tribological deformation. This trend strongly mirrors the well-known steady-state response of mierocrystalline copper subjected to uniaxial cyclic loading. General perspectives on contact fatigue response of nanotwinned copper are developed on the basis of these new findings. (C) 2011 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 原文出处 | |
| 公开日期 | 2012-04-13 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/30664]  |
| 专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | A. Singh,M. Dao,L. Lu,et al. Deformation, structural changes and damage evolution in nanotwinned copper under repeated frictional contact sliding[J]. Acta Materialia,2011,59(19):7311-7324. |
| APA | A. Singh,M. Dao,L. Lu,&S. Suresh.(2011).Deformation, structural changes and damage evolution in nanotwinned copper under repeated frictional contact sliding.Acta Materialia,59(19),7311-7324. |
| MLA | A. Singh,et al."Deformation, structural changes and damage evolution in nanotwinned copper under repeated frictional contact sliding".Acta Materialia 59.19(2011):7311-7324. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：金属研究所
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