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The effect of carbon particle morphology on the electrochemical properties of nanocarbon/polyaniline composites in supercapacitors

文献类型:期刊论文

作者G. M. Zhou ; D. W. Wang ; F. Li ; L. L. Zhang ; Z. Weng ; H. M. Cheng
刊名New Carbon Materials
出版日期2011
卷号26期号:3页码:180-186
关键词Nanocarbon Graphene Carbon nanotube Polyaniline Supercapacitor energy-storage electrode material polyaniline performance capacitors nanotubes graphene surface oxide deposition
ISSN号1007-8827
中文摘要Nanocarbon/polyaniline (PANI) composites were prepared by in situ polymerization of aniline on carbon blacks (CB), carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene nanosheets (GNSs). The GNS/PANI composite has the highest PANT content with high specific capacitance, low internal resistance as well as improved cycling stability and rate capability. Of the three, the GNS/PANI composite shows better performance than CB/PANI and CNT/PANI. This can be attributed to the following three characteristics of GNSs as the PANI support: (a) the two-dimensional planar structure is beneficial to homogeneous nucleation of a large amount of PANI on their surface, giving more active sites for the redox reaction; (b) the planar contact between GNSs and PANI is good for constructing a conductive network with a high electron transfer rate and a low resistance and (c) the layer-by-layer stacks of crumpled GNSs and PANI layers prevent the peeling of PANI from the graphene surface. As a consequence the material can tolerate severe volume changes, swelling and shrinkage of PANI, during charge/discharge.
原文出处://WOS:000293118200004
公开日期2012-04-13
源URL[http://210.72.142.130/handle/321006/30983]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
G. M. Zhou,D. W. Wang,F. Li,et al. The effect of carbon particle morphology on the electrochemical properties of nanocarbon/polyaniline composites in supercapacitors[J]. New Carbon Materials,2011,26(3):180-186.
APA G. M. Zhou,D. W. Wang,F. Li,L. L. Zhang,Z. Weng,&H. M. Cheng.(2011).The effect of carbon particle morphology on the electrochemical properties of nanocarbon/polyaniline composites in supercapacitors.New Carbon Materials,26(3),180-186.
MLA G. M. Zhou,et al."The effect of carbon particle morphology on the electrochemical properties of nanocarbon/polyaniline composites in supercapacitors".New Carbon Materials 26.3(2011):180-186.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

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