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Hydrogen generation from sodium borohydride solution using a ruthenium supported on graphite catalyst

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Y. Liang ; H. B. Dai ; L. P. Ma ; P. Wang ; H. M. Cheng
刊名International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
出版日期2010
卷号35期号:7页码:3023-3028
关键词Sodium borohydride Hydrogen generation Ruthenium/graphite catalyst Modified impregnation method boride catalyst ru catalyst hydrolysis foam storage
ISSN号0360-3199
中文摘要The catalyst with high activity and durability plays a crucial role in the hydrogen generation systems for the portable fuel cell generators. In the present study, a ruthenium supported on graphite catalyst (Ru/G) for hydrogen generation from sodium borohydride (NaBH(4)) solution is prepared by a modified impregnation method. This is done by surface pretreatment with NH(2) functionalization via silanization, followed by adsorption of Ru (III) ion onto the surface, and then reduced by a reducing agent. The obtained catalyst is characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Very uniform Ru nanoparticles with sizes of about 10 nm are chemically bonded on the graphite surface. The hydrolysis kinetics measurements show that the concentrations of NaBH4 and NaOH all exert considerable influence on the catalytic activity of Ru/G catalyst towards the hydrolysis reaction of NaBH(4). A hydrogen generation rate of 32.3 L min(-1) g(-1) (Ru) in a 10 wt.% NaBH(4) + 5 wt.% NaOH solution has been achieved, which is comparable to other noble catalysts that have been reported. (C) 2009 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
原文出处://WOS:000276692800084
公开日期2012-04-13
源URL[http://210.72.142.130/handle/321006/31254]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Y. Liang,H. B. Dai,L. P. Ma,et al. Hydrogen generation from sodium borohydride solution using a ruthenium supported on graphite catalyst[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,2010,35(7):3023-3028.
APA Y. Liang,H. B. Dai,L. P. Ma,P. Wang,&H. M. Cheng.(2010).Hydrogen generation from sodium borohydride solution using a ruthenium supported on graphite catalyst.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,35(7),3023-3028.
MLA Y. Liang,et al."Hydrogen generation from sodium borohydride solution using a ruthenium supported on graphite catalyst".International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35.7(2010):3023-3028.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

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