Investigation on Pitting Corrosion of Nickel-Free and Manganese-Alloyed High-Nitrogen Stainless Steels
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | X. Q. Wu ; Y. Fu ; J. B. Huang ; E. H. Han ; W. Ke ; K. Yang ; Z. H. Jiang |
刊名 | Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
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出版日期 | 2009 |
卷号 | 18期号:3页码:287-298 |
关键词 | corrosion resistance high-nitrogen stainless steels passive film pitting corrosion sensitization treatment austenitic steels anodic behavior passive films molybdenum resistance acid impedance xps mo cr |
ISSN号 | 1059-9495 |
中文摘要 | Pitting corrosion behavior of three kinds of nickel-free and manganese-alloyed high-nitrogen (N) stainless steels (HNSSs) was investigated using electrochemical and immersion testing methods. Type 316L stainless steel (316L SS) was also included for comparison purpose. Both solution-annealed and sensitization-treated steels were examined. The solution-annealed HNSSs showed much better resistance to pitting corrosion than the 316L SS in both neutral and acidic sodium chloride solutions. The addition of molybdenum (Mo) had no further improvement on the pitting corrosion resistance of the solution-annealed HNSSs. The sensitization treatment resulted in significant degradation of the pitting corrosion resistance of the HNSSs, but not for the 316L SS. Typical large size of corrosion pits was observed on the surface of solution-annealed 316L SS, while small and dispersed corrosion pits on the surfaces of solution-annealed HNSSs. The sensitization-treated HNSSs suffered very severe pitting corrosion, accompanying the intergranular attack. The addition of Mo significantly improved the resistance of the sensitization-treated HNSSs to pitting corrosion, particularly in acidic solution. The good resistance of the solution-annealed HNSSs to pitting corrosion could be attributed to the passive film contributed by N, Cr, and Mo. The sensitization treatment degraded the passive film by decreasing anti-corrosion elements and Cr-bearing oxides in the passive film. |
原文出处 | |
公开日期 | 2012-04-13 |
源URL | [http://210.72.142.130/handle/321006/32435] ![]() |
专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | X. Q. Wu,Y. Fu,J. B. Huang,et al. Investigation on Pitting Corrosion of Nickel-Free and Manganese-Alloyed High-Nitrogen Stainless Steels[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,2009,18(3):287-298. |
APA | X. Q. Wu.,Y. Fu.,J. B. Huang.,E. H. Han.,W. Ke.,...&Z. H. Jiang.(2009).Investigation on Pitting Corrosion of Nickel-Free and Manganese-Alloyed High-Nitrogen Stainless Steels.Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,18(3),287-298. |
MLA | X. Q. Wu,et al."Investigation on Pitting Corrosion of Nickel-Free and Manganese-Alloyed High-Nitrogen Stainless Steels".Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 18.3(2009):287-298. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:金属研究所
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