中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Improved capacitance of SBA-15 templated mesoporous carbons after modification with nitric acid oxidation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者D. W. Wang ; F. Li ; M. Liu ; H. M. Cheng
刊名New Carbon Materials
出版日期2007
卷号22期号:4页码:307-314
关键词mesoporous carbon Surface oxygen functional groups electrochemical properties double-layer capacitance activated carbons edlc performance electrodes chemistry
ISSN号1007-8827
中文摘要This study reports modified SBA-15 templated mesoporous carbon as a supercapacitor electrode for high-efficiency energy storage. Mesoporous carbon was oxidized in concentrated nitric acid at 26 degrees C, 50 degrees C, 70 degrees C, and 100 degrees C. The evolution of mesopores and surface oxygen-containing functional groups (SOFGs) of the mesoporous carbons were studied by nitrogen cryosorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thenno-gravimetric analysis. The results demonstrate that the specific surface area and the mesopore volume decrease, while the SOFGs accumulate with increasing oxidation temperature. The supercapacitor performance Was characterized in a KOH aqueous electrolyte. An enhanced energy density with a highest value of 5.7Wh/kg is obtained after oxidation at 100 degrees C compared to 3.5Wh/kg before oxidation, demonstrating the possibility of using modified mesoporous carbons in high energy density applications. The enhanced energy density is attributed to the contribution of SOFGs to charge storage in both the electric double layer and the Faradic reaction. The power density is also improved with a highest value of 3 125 W/kg after oxidation at 76 degrees C compared to the original value of 2 015 W/kg. The improvement of power density relies on the improved wettability of carbon surfaces, which can facilitate the ion transport.
原文出处://WOS:000252044000004
公开日期2012-04-13
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33853]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
D. W. Wang,F. Li,M. Liu,et al. Improved capacitance of SBA-15 templated mesoporous carbons after modification with nitric acid oxidation[J]. New Carbon Materials,2007,22(4):307-314.
APA D. W. Wang,F. Li,M. Liu,&H. M. Cheng.(2007).Improved capacitance of SBA-15 templated mesoporous carbons after modification with nitric acid oxidation.New Carbon Materials,22(4),307-314.
MLA D. W. Wang,et al."Improved capacitance of SBA-15 templated mesoporous carbons after modification with nitric acid oxidation".New Carbon Materials 22.4(2007):307-314.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

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