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First-principles study on the crystal, electronic structure and stability of LaNi5-xAlx (x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者R. J. Zhang ; Y. M. Wang ; M. Q. Lu ; D. S. Xu ; K. Yang
刊名Acta Materialia
出版日期2005
卷号53期号:12页码:3445-3452
关键词electronic structure formation energy cohesive energy plane-wave pseudo-potential neutron powder diffraction hydrogen absorption population analysis phase-stability plane-wave hydrides deuterides cohesive properties alloy system x-ray behavior
ISSN号1359-6454
中文摘要The crystal, electronic structures and stability of LaNi5-xAlx (x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1) have been investigated using a planewave pseudo-potential method. It shows that aluminum atoms tend not to be close to each other and prefer to be set dispersedly in all planes B (the plane where 3g sites lie) rather than in partial ones. The formation and cohesive energy of LaNi5-xAlx alloy is calculated and analyzed. Aluminum induces Ni-d bands to be narrowed and the interaction of Ni-d with Al-sp and La-d to be weakened. The covalence and ionicity analysis shows that the interactions of Ni with Al and La are mainly covalent and ionic, respectively. The relationship of the formation energy of LaNi5-xAlx to its electronic structures shows that the total electronic densities of states at E-F changes with x with the almost same trend to the formation energy of LaNi5-xAlx. The interaction between Ni and Al plays a dominant role in the stability of LaNi5-xAl(x). (c) 2005 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
原文出处://WOS:000230264600011
公开日期2012-04-14
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/35225]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
R. J. Zhang,Y. M. Wang,M. Q. Lu,et al. First-principles study on the crystal, electronic structure and stability of LaNi5-xAlx (x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1)[J]. Acta Materialia,2005,53(12):3445-3452.
APA R. J. Zhang,Y. M. Wang,M. Q. Lu,D. S. Xu,&K. Yang.(2005).First-principles study on the crystal, electronic structure and stability of LaNi5-xAlx (x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1).Acta Materialia,53(12),3445-3452.
MLA R. J. Zhang,et al."First-principles study on the crystal, electronic structure and stability of LaNi5-xAlx (x=0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1)".Acta Materialia 53.12(2005):3445-3452.

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来源:金属研究所

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