Copper content in animal manures and potential risk of soil copper pollution with animal manure use in agriculture
文献类型:SCI/SSCI论文
作者 | Xiong X. O. ; Li Y. X. ; Li W. ; Lin C. Y. ; Han W. ; Yang M. |
发表日期 | 2010 |
关键词 | Animal manure Copper Land application Soil pollution heavy-metals livestock feeds growth england wales china pigs |
英文摘要 | With the rapid development of livestock and poultry production and the wide abuse of copper as an additive in most animal feeds in China, the risk of soil copper (Cu) pollution due to the use of animal manure in agriculture has become more and more focused. The objectives of this study were to investigate the concentrations of Cu in pig, cattle, chicken and sheep manure and in a variety of animal feeds in Beijing and Fuxin, and to assess the potential risk of soil Cu pollution due to the use of these manures in agriculture. We collected 215 samples of animal manures and 210 samples of animal feeds. The results showed that the mean Cu concentrations in pig, cattle, chicken and sheep feeds were 131.7, 22.4, 29.0, and 11.3 mg kg(-1), respectively. Copper concentrations. in the respective manures were 699.6, 31.8, 81.8, and 66.85 mg kg(-1). In addition, Cu concentrations in pig, cattle, and chicken manures were positively correlated to that in their feeds, respectively. The inventory of animal manures applied to land indicated that pig manure was the major source of Cu input both in Beijing and Fuxin. Calculation of the Cu loading rate showed that manure application might pose a potential risk to farmland according to the current standard issued by Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection, especially in Beijing. This study may assist in understanding the risk of Cu from animal manure land application, aid in developing strategies to reduce the Cu input to agricultural lands and promote policies to protect soil quality. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
出处 | Resources Conservation and Recycling |
卷 | 54 |
期 | 11 |
页 | 985-990 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
ISSN号 | 0921-3449 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/22725] ![]() |
专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiong X. O.,Li Y. X.,Li W.,et al. Copper content in animal manures and potential risk of soil copper pollution with animal manure use in agriculture. 2010. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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