中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Climate-crop yield relationships at provincial scales in China and the impacts of recent climate trends

文献类型:SCI/SSCI论文

作者Zhang Z.
发表日期2008
关键词Agriculture China Climate change Food security Impacts Yield variability agricultural production high-temperature field crops rice variability growth maize wheat water us
英文摘要Understanding climate-yield relationships and the impacts of recent climate trends on crop productivity on a large scale is an important step in predicting regional agricultural production. In this study we investigated climate-crop relationships, recent trends in seasonal climate (maximum and minimum temperatures, diurnal temperature range and precipitation) and their impacts on the yields of major crops (i.e. rice, wheat, maize and soybean) at provincial scales throughout China over the last few decades. We found that major crop yields were significantly related to growing season climate in the main production regions of China, and that growing season temperature had a generally significant warming trend. Due to the trends in growing season climate, total rice production in China was estimated to have increased by 3.2 x 10(5) t decade(-1) during the period 1951-2002; total production of wheat, maize and soybean changed by -1.2 x 10(5), -21.2 x 10(5) and 0.7 x 10(5) t decade(-1), respectively, during 1979-2002. The warming trend increased rice yield in northeast China and soybean in north and northeast China; however, it decreased maize yield in 7 provinces (autonomous region or municipality) and wheat yield in 3 provinces. Our analysis presents the general response patterns of regional agricultural productivity to seasonal climate variability and change over the last few decades. Crop response mechanisms to local seasonal climate change (and variability) need further investigation to better understand the patterns and predict future consequences of climate change and variability on regional agricultural production.
出处Climate Research
38
1
83-94
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号0936-577X
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/22995]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang Z.. Climate-crop yield relationships at provincial scales in China and the impacts of recent climate trends. 2008.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。