1876-1878 severe drought in North China: Facts, impacts and climatic background
文献类型：SCI/SSCI论文
| 作者 | Hao Z. X. ; Zheng J. Y. ; Wu G. F. ; Zhang X. Z. ; Ge Q. S. |
| 发表日期 | 2010 |
| 关键词 | 1876-1878 severe drought North China social impact climatic background united-states pacific precipitation variability moisture episode history events |
| 英文摘要 | Based on the reconstructed precipitation series in North China from historical documents, the 1876-1878 drought was identified as the most severe and extreme one in North China over the past 300 years. Meanwhile, the spatial patterns of seasonal and annual precipitation during 1876-1877 were analyzed and the social and economic impacts related with this drought event were evaluated according to the descriptions in the historical documents. The results indicated that this long-lasting drought started by the spring of 1876 and did not stop until the spring of 1878. Within the three years, the harvest failures brought the rice price increased to 5-10 times than that in the normal year, and the total population in the five provinces over North China decreased by more than 20 million due to a large number of dead people and migrations. In addition, related investigations suggested that the 1876-1878 drought was prevalent worldwide, which has possible link with abnormal high SST in the equatorial central and eastern Pacific, strong El Nio episode and positive AAO anomalies. |
| 出处 | Chinese Science Bulletin |
| 卷 | 55 |
| 期 | 26 |
| 页 | 3001-3007 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| ISSN号 | 1001-6538 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/23887]  |
| 专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hao Z. X.,Zheng J. Y.,Wu G. F.,et al. 1876-1878 severe drought in North China: Facts, impacts and climatic background. 2010. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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