中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Plasticizing while toughening and reinforcing poly(propylene carbonate) using low molecular weight urethane: Role of hydrogen-bonding interaction

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen LJ ; Qin YS ; Wang XH ; Zhao XJ ; Wang FS
刊名polymer
出版日期2011
卷号52期号:21页码:4873-4880
ISSN号0032-3861
关键词BONDED POLYMER BLENDS POLY(2 6-DIALKYL-4-VINYL PHENOL) BLENDS ASSOCIATION VERUS INTERASSOCIATION ESTER-LIKE PLASTICIZERS PROPYLENE-OXIDE ALTERNATING COPOLYMERIZATION POLYPHENOL CATECHIN PHASE-BEHAVIOR CRYSTALLIZATION MISCIBILITY
通讯作者wang xh
中文摘要poly(propylene carbonate) (ppc), a biodegradable plastic produced by alternating copolymerization of carbon dioxide and propylene oxide, is amorphous at glass-transition temperature of similar to 35 degrees c; therefore, it becomes brittle at temperatures <20 degrees c. this article reports on the synthesis of low molecular weight urethanes, such as 1,6-bis(hydroxyethyl urethane)hexane (beu), 1,6-bis(hydroxyisopropyl urethane) hexane (bpu), and 1,6-bis(methyl urethane)hexane (hdu) bearing rich nh and c=o bonds, by a non-isocyannate method and their use as plasticizers for ppc. the hydrogen-bonding interaction between bpu and ppc was found to be significantly more effective as compared with beu and hdu, and the highest hydrogen-bonding interaction fraction reached 5.2% in a ppc/bpu blend with 15 wt% bpu loading. solubility parameters calculated from hoy's method, in combination with differential scanning calorimetric analysis, indicated that hdu and bpu were miscible with ppc at a molecular scale, while beu was immiscible with ppc. usually, plasticizing is generally accompanied by sacrificing of tensile strength; however, it was encouraging to observe that the elongation at break for ppc/hdu blend with 10 wt% of hdu loading reached 727% - an increase 53 times that of pure ppc - while the tensile strength was maintained at 30 mpa, which was comparable with that of linear low-density polyethylene. the hydrogen-bonding interaction generated a remarkable improvement in the mechanical performance of ppc; it not only confined the migration of the plasticizer to the surface and thus ensured stability of the blending material over time, but it also maintained the mechanical strength of the plasticized ppc. (c) 2011 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
收录类别SCI收录期刊论文
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000295424900031
公开日期2012-06-08
源URL[http://ir.ciac.jl.cn/handle/322003/44335]  
专题长春应用化学研究所_长春应用化学研究所知识产出_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen LJ,Qin YS,Wang XH,et al. Plasticizing while toughening and reinforcing poly(propylene carbonate) using low molecular weight urethane: Role of hydrogen-bonding interaction[J]. polymer,2011,52(21):4873-4880.
APA Chen LJ,Qin YS,Wang XH,Zhao XJ,&Wang FS.(2011).Plasticizing while toughening and reinforcing poly(propylene carbonate) using low molecular weight urethane: Role of hydrogen-bonding interaction.polymer,52(21),4873-4880.
MLA Chen LJ,et al."Plasticizing while toughening and reinforcing poly(propylene carbonate) using low molecular weight urethane: Role of hydrogen-bonding interaction".polymer 52.21(2011):4873-4880.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:长春应用化学研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。