中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Accumulation of nitrate-N in the soil profile and its implications for the environment under dryland agriculture in northern China: A review

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fan Jun ; Hao Mingde ; Malhi S. S.
刊名CANADIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE
出版日期2010
卷号90期号:3页码:429-440
关键词Accumulation contamination dryland farming ground water leaching nitrate northern China
通讯作者Fan, J
英文摘要Fan, J., Hao, M. and Malhi, S. S. 2010. Accumulation of nitrate-N in the soil profile and its implications for the environment under dryland agriculture in northern China: A review. Can J. Soil Sci. 90: 429-440. Nitrate (NO(3)(-)) leaching and water contamination have become a worldwide concern. In this review, some examples are presented to show the extent and magnitude of NO(3)(-)accumulation in the soil profiles and its potential effects on contamination of ground water and surface water under dryland farming in northern China. Climatic and management factors affecting NO(3)(-) leaching are also discussed. In northern China, rainfall is relatively sparse, but the high intensity of precipitation and porous soils play an important role in the accumulation of NO(3)-N in soil and its subsequent leaching in the soil profile. There is a risk of nitrate accumulation and leaching when high rates of fertilizer N are applied to improve crop yields, and it becomes even worse when conventional land use is changed from cereal crops to vegetable crops and fruit orchards. Under such conditions, shallow ground water might be polluted by NO(3)(-). This suggests that more attention should be paid to prevent this problem by using best management practices, especially by controlling the amount of N fertilizer input, balanced fertilization, split N application, inclusion of crops with deep taproots in the rotation and minimizing summer fallow (especially tilled) frequency.
收录类别SCI
公开日期2012-06-08
源URL[http://ir.iswc.ac.cn/handle/361005/4763]  
专题水土保持研究所_水保所知识产出(1956-2013)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fan Jun,Hao Mingde,Malhi S. S.. Accumulation of nitrate-N in the soil profile and its implications for the environment under dryland agriculture in northern China: A review[J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE,2010,90(3):429-440.
APA Fan Jun,Hao Mingde,&Malhi S. S..(2010).Accumulation of nitrate-N in the soil profile and its implications for the environment under dryland agriculture in northern China: A review.CANADIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE,90(3),429-440.
MLA Fan Jun,et al."Accumulation of nitrate-N in the soil profile and its implications for the environment under dryland agriculture in northern China: A review".CANADIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE 90.3(2010):429-440.

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来源:水土保持研究所

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