中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mapping with words: A new approach to automated digital soil survey

文献类型:EI期刊论文

作者Liu Jian ; Zhu A. Xing
发表日期2009
关键词Computational linguistics Fuzzy inference Fuzzy logic Geologic models Granulation Knowledge based systems Microcontrollers Soil surveys Soils
英文摘要Soil survey (soil mapping) is based on soil-landscape knowledge of soil scientists. Current automated approaches to soil survey cannot take such knowledge as direct input, because the knowledge is descriptive in nature. This paper presents a "mapping with words" solution by using fuzzy logic. Environmental variables used to describe landscape conditions are treated as linguistic variables. Each descriptive term used to characterize an environmental variable is treated as a fuzzy granule and is represented with a fuzzy membership function. Fuzzy membership functions are defined through gathering samples of expert perception on the landscape. Using the granule-fuzzy membership functions pairs as a dictionary, an inference can decode input descriptive knowledge accordingly and conduct soil inference. The proposed approach has been tested in a case study in Dane County, Wisconsin, USA via a soil inference approach (soil-land inference model, SoLIM). The mapping result shows that the mapping with word version of SoLIM has an 85% accuracy based on collected field points, better than a comparable earlier version (about 78%). Traditional soil survey maps usually have a mapping accuracy about 60%. The proposed methodology can be adapted to other knowledge-based natural resource mapping with slight modifications. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
出处International Journal of Intelligent Systems
24期:3页:293-311
收录类别EI
语种英语
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/24750]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu Jian,Zhu A. Xing. Mapping with words: A new approach to automated digital soil survey. 2009.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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