Early millet use in northern China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, XY![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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出版日期 | 2012 |
卷号 | 109期号:10页码:3726-3730 |
关键词 | starch grain analysis agriculture origins early Neolithic millet domestication East Asia |
通讯作者 | Yang, XY |
英文摘要 | It is generally understood that foxtail millet and broomcorn millet were initially domesticated in Northern China where they eventually became the dominant plant food crops. The rarity of older archaeological sites and archaeobotanical work in the region, however, renders both the origins of these plants and their processes of domestication poorly understood. Here we present ancient starch grain assemblages recovered from cultural deposits, including carbonized residues adhering to an early pottery sherd as well as grinding stone tools excavated from the sites of Nanzhuangtou (11.5-11.0 cal kyBP) and Donghulin (11.0-9.5 cal kyBP) in the North China Plain. Our data extend the record of millet use in China by nearly 1,000 y, and the record of foxtail millet in the region by at least two millennia. The patterning of starch residues within the samples allow for the formulation of the hypothesis that foxtail millets were cultivated for an extended period of two millennia, during which this crop plant appears to have been undergoing domestication. Future research in the region will help clarify the processes in place. |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | Chinese Academy of Sciences XDA05130603;China Global Change Research Program 2010CB950100;National Natural Science Foundation of China 40771205 41072140;Archaeobiology Laboratory at the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2012-05-15 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/11799] ![]() |
专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_研究生部 陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Yang, XY |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, XY,Li, J,Li, J,et al. Early millet use in northern China[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2012,109(10):3726-3730. |
APA | Yang, XY,Li, J,Li, J,Li, MQ,&Ge, QS.(2012).Early millet use in northern China.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,109(10),3726-3730. |
MLA | Yang, XY,et al."Early millet use in northern China".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 109.10(2012):3726-3730. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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