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Structure evolution of Pt-3d transition metal alloys under reductive and oxidizing conditions and effect on the CO oxidation: a first-principles study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Su, Hai-Yan1,2; Gu, Xiang-Kui1,2; Ma, Xiufang1,2; Zhao, Yong-Hui1,2; Bao, Xin-He1; Li, Wei-Xue1,2
刊名catalysis today
出版日期2011-05-16
卷号165期号:1页码:89-95
关键词Structure evolution Pt-3d transition metal alloys Redox Activity First-principles CO oxidation
ISSN号待补充
产权排序1,1
通讯作者李微雪
中文摘要structure evolution of pt-3d transition metal alloys under reductive and oxidizing conditions and effect on the co oxidation: a first-principles study
英文摘要structural evolution and chemical state of alloy catalysts under reaction conditions is crucial to the activity, selectivity and stability of the catalytic reactions. to provide fundamental insight, we present here a density functional theory study of the structural change of pt-3d transition metal (tm, including cr, mn, fe, co, ni and cu) alloys with (1 1 1) orientation under the reductive and oxidizing conditions as well as its effect on the co oxidation. we find that under the reductive conditions (vacuum and co), 3d tm prefers to occupy in the subsurface layer due to its higher surface energy and smaller atomic size. while under the oxidizing conditions, the strong o-3d tms interaction would induce 3d tm segregation to the surface, migrating further in the surface layer to form oxidized 3d tm islands. we find that pt (1 1 1) with the atomic dispersed 3d tm in surface layers is highly active for co oxidation via bi-functional mechanism. the interplay between structure and reaction environment as well as effect on the catalytic activity is highlighted. (c) 2010 elsevier b. v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
学科主题物理化学
类目[WOS]chemistry, applied ; chemistry, physical ; engineering, chemical
研究领域[WOS]chemistry ; engineering
关键词[WOS]density-functional theory ; oxygen reduction ; monolayer electrocatalysts ; shell nanoparticles ; ptfe/sio2 catalysts ; bimetallic surfaces ; carbon-monoxide ; reactivity ; kinetics ; hydrogen
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000289789800013
公开日期2012-07-09
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/115212]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Computat & Theoret Chem, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Su, Hai-Yan,Gu, Xiang-Kui,Ma, Xiufang,et al. Structure evolution of Pt-3d transition metal alloys under reductive and oxidizing conditions and effect on the CO oxidation: a first-principles study[J]. catalysis today,2011,165(1):89-95.
APA Su, Hai-Yan,Gu, Xiang-Kui,Ma, Xiufang,Zhao, Yong-Hui,Bao, Xin-He,&Li, Wei-Xue.(2011).Structure evolution of Pt-3d transition metal alloys under reductive and oxidizing conditions and effect on the CO oxidation: a first-principles study.catalysis today,165(1),89-95.
MLA Su, Hai-Yan,et al."Structure evolution of Pt-3d transition metal alloys under reductive and oxidizing conditions and effect on the CO oxidation: a first-principles study".catalysis today 165.1(2011):89-95.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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