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Oxygen reduction reaction mechanism on nitrogen-doped graphene: A density functional theory study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, Liang2; Pan, Xiulian2; Cao, Xiaoming1; Hu, P.1; Bao, Xinhe2
刊名journal of catalysis
出版日期2011-08-15
卷号282期号:1页码:183-190
关键词Oxygen reduction reaction mechanism Nitrogen-doped graphene Density functional theory Catalysis Reaction kinetics
ISSN号待补充
产权排序1,1
通讯作者phu ; 包信和
中文摘要oxygen reduction reaction mechanism on nitrogen-doped graphene: a density functional theory study
英文摘要nitrogen-doped graphene (n-graphene) was reported to exhibit a good activity experimentally as an electrocatalyst of oxygen reduction reaction (orr) on the cathode of fuel cells under the condition of electropotential of similar to 0.04 v (vs. nne) and ph of 14. this material is promising to replace or partially replace the conventionally used pt. in order to understand the experimental results. orr catalyzed by n-graphene is studied using density functional theory (dft) calculations under experimental conditions taking the solvent, surface adsorbates, and coverages into consideration. two mechanisms, i.e., dissociative and associative mechanisms, over different n-doping configurations are investigated. the results show that n-graphene surface is covered by o with 1/6 monolayer, which is used for reactions in this work. the transition state of each elementary step was identified using four different approaches, which give rise to a similar chemistry. a full energy profile including all the reaction barriers shows that the associative mechanism is more energetically favored than the dissociative one and the removal of o species from the surface is the rate-determining step. (c) 2011 elsevier inc. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
学科主题物理化学
类目[WOS]chemistry, physical ; engineering, chemical
研究领域[WOS]chemistry ; engineering
关键词[WOS]initio molecular-dynamics ; transition-metal surfaces ; total-energy calculations ; augmented-wave method ; membrane fuel-cells ; basis-set ; carbon ; pt(111) ; catalysts ; water
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000294525700019
公开日期2012-07-09
源URL[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/115504]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, Liang,Pan, Xiulian,Cao, Xiaoming,et al. Oxygen reduction reaction mechanism on nitrogen-doped graphene: A density functional theory study[J]. journal of catalysis,2011,282(1):183-190.
APA Yu, Liang,Pan, Xiulian,Cao, Xiaoming,Hu, P.,&Bao, Xinhe.(2011).Oxygen reduction reaction mechanism on nitrogen-doped graphene: A density functional theory study.journal of catalysis,282(1),183-190.
MLA Yu, Liang,et al."Oxygen reduction reaction mechanism on nitrogen-doped graphene: A density functional theory study".journal of catalysis 282.1(2011):183-190.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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