中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
STAR-FORMING CLOUD COMPLEXES IN THE CENTRAL MOLECULAR ZONE OF NGC 253

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sakamoto, Kazushi1; Mao, Rui-Qing2; Matsushita, Satoki1,3; Peck, Alison B.3; Sawada, Tsuyoshi3,4; Wiedner, Martina C.5
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2011-07-01
卷号735期号:1页码:19(12)
关键词galaxies: individual (NGC 253) galaxies: ISM galaxies: starburst
ISSN号0004-637X
英文摘要We report 350 and 230 GHz observations of molecular gas and dust in the starburst nucleus of NGC 253 at 20-40 pc (1 ''-2 '') resolution. The data contain CO(3-2), HCN(4-3), CO(2-1), (CO)-C-13(2-1), (CO)-O-18(2-1), and continuum at 0.87 mm and 1.3 mm toward the central kiloparsec. The CO(2-1) size of the galaxy's central molecular zone (CMZ) is measured to be about 300 pc x 100 pc at the half-maximum of intensity. Five clumps of dense and warm gas stand out in the CMZ at arcsecond resolution, and they are associated with compact radio sources due to recent massive star formation. They contribute one-third of the CO emission in the central 300 pc and have (CO)-C-12 peak brightness temperatures around 50 K, molecular gas column densities on the order of 10(4) M-circle dot pc(-2), gas masses on the order of 10(7) M-circle dot in the size scale of 20 pc, volume-averaged gas densities of n(H2) similar to 4000 cm(-3), and high HCN-to-CO ratios suggestive of higher fractions of dense gas than in the surrounding environment. It is suggested that these are natal molecular cloud complexes of massive star formation. The CMZ of NGC 253 is also compared with that of our Galaxy in CO(2-1) at the same 20 pc resolution. Their overall gas distributions are strikingly similar. The five molecular cloud complexes appear to be akin to such molecular complexes as Sgr A, Sgr B2, Sgr C, and the l = 1 degrees.3 cloud in the Galactic center. On the other hand, the starburst CMZ in NGC 253 has higher temperatures and higher surface (and presumably volume) densities than its non-starburst cousin.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
学科主题Astronomy & Astrophysics
类目[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
研究领域[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]STARBURST GALAXY NGC-253 ; GALACTIC-CENTER REGION ; FAR-INFRARED EMISSION ; NEARBY GALAXIES ; DENSE GAS ; ROTATIONAL-EXCITATION ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; SUBMILLIMETER ARRAY ; SUPERNOVA-REMNANTS ; SOUTHERN STARBURST
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000291788300019
公开日期2012-08-07
源URL[http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/4397]  
专题紫金山天文台_分子云与恒星形成研究团组
作者单位1.Acad Sinica, Inst Astron & Astrophys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Joint ALMA Off, Santiago, Chile
4.Natl Astron Observ Japan, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
5.CNRS, Observ Paris, LERMA, F-75014 Paris, France
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sakamoto, Kazushi,Mao, Rui-Qing,Matsushita, Satoki,et al. STAR-FORMING CLOUD COMPLEXES IN THE CENTRAL MOLECULAR ZONE OF NGC 253[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2011,735(1):19(12).
APA Sakamoto, Kazushi,Mao, Rui-Qing,Matsushita, Satoki,Peck, Alison B.,Sawada, Tsuyoshi,&Wiedner, Martina C..(2011).STAR-FORMING CLOUD COMPLEXES IN THE CENTRAL MOLECULAR ZONE OF NGC 253.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,735(1),19(12).
MLA Sakamoto, Kazushi,et al."STAR-FORMING CLOUD COMPLEXES IN THE CENTRAL MOLECULAR ZONE OF NGC 253".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 735.1(2011):19(12).

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来源:紫金山天文台

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