Study on superabsorbent composites. XVIII. Preparation, characterization, and property evaluation of poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)/organomontmorillonite/sodium humate superabsorbent composites
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zheng YA(郑易安) ; Wang AQ(王爱勤)
|
| 刊名 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science
 |
| 出版日期 | 2008 |
| 卷号 | 108期号:1页码:211-219 |
| 关键词 | composites graft copolymers hydrogels hydrophilic polymers swelling |
| ISSN号 | 0021-8995 |
| 通讯作者 | 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn |
| 中文摘要 | A series of novel multifunctional poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) (PAA-AM)/organomontmorillonite (O-MMT)/sodium humate (SH) superabsorbent composites were synthesized by the graft copolymerization reaction of partially neutralized acrylic acid and acrylamide on O-MMT micropowder and SH with N,N′-methylene bisacrylamide as a crosslinker and ammonium persulfate as an initiator in an aqueous solution. The superabsorbent composites were characterized by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The effect of the relative weight ratio of SH to O-MMT on the water absorbency was studied, and the results indicated that the best water absorbency of 591 g/g in distilled water was obtained when an O-MMT content of 20 wt % and an SH content of 30 wt % were incorporated. The superabsorbent composite possessed a good capacity for water retention; even after 30 days, 24.4 wt % of water could still be saved by the sand soil containing 1.0 wt % superabsorbent composite. The results from this study show that the water absorbency of a superabsorbent composite is improved by the simultaneous introduction of O-MMT and SH into a PAA-AM network in comparison with the incorporation of only O-MMT or SH. Also, in comparison with PAA-AM/MMT/SH, an appropriate amount of O-MMT can benefit the developed composites with respect to their water absorbency, salt resistance, and capacity for water retention in sand soil. |
| 学科主题 | 功能高分子 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 资助信息 | 科技部863项目(2006AA03Z0454) |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000253287600028 |
| 公开日期 | 2012-09-02 |
| 源URL | [http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/175]  |
| 专题 | 兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng YA,Wang AQ. Study on superabsorbent composites. XVIII. Preparation, characterization, and property evaluation of poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)/organomontmorillonite/sodium humate superabsorbent composites[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2008,108(1):211-219. |
| APA | 郑易安,&王爱勤.(2008).Study on superabsorbent composites. XVIII. Preparation, characterization, and property evaluation of poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)/organomontmorillonite/sodium humate superabsorbent composites.Journal of Applied Polymer Science,108(1),211-219. |
| MLA | 郑易安,et al."Study on superabsorbent composites. XVIII. Preparation, characterization, and property evaluation of poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)/organomontmorillonite/sodium humate superabsorbent composites".Journal of Applied Polymer Science 108.1(2008):211-219. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：兰州化学物理研究所
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