Fluid transport in nanochannels induced by temperature gradients
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu C(刘崇)![]() ![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
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出版日期 | 2012-03-21 |
卷号 | 136期号:11页码:114506 |
通讯作者邮箱 | mezli@ust.hk |
关键词 | Liquid Flow Surfaces Slip |
ISSN号 | 0021-9606 |
产权排序 | [Liu, Chong;Lv, Ya; Li, Zhigang] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China; [Liu, Chong] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Lab High Temp Gas Dynam, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
通讯作者 | Liu, C ; Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. |
合作状况 | 国内 |
中文摘要 | We investigate the mechanisms of fluid transport driven by temperature gradients in nanochannels through molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that the fluid-wall interaction is critical in determining the flow direction. In channels of very low surface energy, where the fluid-wall binding energy epsilon(fw) is small, the fluid moves from high to low temperature and the flow is induced by a potential ratchet near the wall. In high surface energy channels, however, the fluid is pumped from low to high temperature and the pressure drop caused by the temperature gradient is the major driving force. In addition, as the fluid-wall interaction is strengthened, the flow flux assumes a maximum, where epsilon(fw) is close to the lower temperature T-L of the channel and epsilon(fw)/kT(L) approximate to 1 is roughly satisfied. |
学科主题 | 微机电系统中的流体力学问题 |
分类号 | 二类/Q1 |
收录类别 | SCI ; EI |
资助信息 | This work was supported by the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region under Grant No. 615710. |
原文出处 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3693334 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000302214200038 |
公开日期 | 2013-01-18 |
源URL | [http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/46542] ![]() |
专题 | 力学研究所_高温气体动力学国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, C |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu C,Lv Y,Li ZG,et al. Fluid transport in nanochannels induced by temperature gradients[J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS,2012,136(11):114506. |
APA | 刘崇,Lv Y,Li ZG,&Liu, C.(2012).Fluid transport in nanochannels induced by temperature gradients.JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS,136(11),114506. |
MLA | 刘崇,et al."Fluid transport in nanochannels induced by temperature gradients".JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS 136.11(2012):114506. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:力学研究所
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