中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Constructing an Indoor Floor Plan Using Crowdsourcing Based on Magnetic Fingerprinting

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Luo, Haiyong1; Zhao, Fang2; Jiang, Mengling2; Ma, Hao2; Zhang, Yuexia3
刊名SENSORS
出版日期2017-11-01
卷号17期号:11页码:15
关键词indoor localization floor plan construction crowdsourcing affinity propagation clustering DTW
ISSN号1424-8220
DOI10.3390/s17112678
英文摘要A large number of indoor positioning systems have recently been developed to cater for various location-based services. Indoor maps are a prerequisite of such indoor positioning systems; however, indoor maps are currently non-existent for most indoor environments. Construction of an indoor map by external experts excludes quick deployment and prevents widespread utilization of indoor localization systems. Here, we propose an algorithm for the automatic construction of an indoor floor plan, together with a magnetic fingerprint map of unmapped buildings using crowdsourced smartphone data. For floor plan construction, our system combines the use of dead reckoning technology, an observation model with geomagnetic signals, and trajectory fusion based on an affinity propagation algorithm. To obtain the indoor paths, the magnetic trajectory data obtained through crowdsourcing were first clustered using dynamic time warping similarity criteria. The trajectories were inferred from odometry tracing, and those belonging to the same cluster in the magnetic trajectory domain were then fused. Fusing these data effectively eliminates the inherent tracking errors originating from noisy sensors; as a result, we obtained highly accurate indoor paths. One advantage of our system is that no additional hardware such as a laser rangefinder or wheel encoder is required. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed algorithm successfully constructs indoor floor plans with 0.48 m accuracy, which could benefit location-based services which lack indoor maps.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program[2016YFB0502004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61374214] ; Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Instruments & Instrumentation
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000416790500240
出版者MDPI AG
源URL[http://119.78.100.204/handle/2XEOYT63/5516]  
专题中国科学院计算技术研究所期刊论文_英文
通讯作者Luo, Haiyong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing Key Lab Mobile Comp & Pervas Device, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Informat Sci & Technol Univ, Sch Informat & Telecommun Engn, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Luo, Haiyong,Zhao, Fang,Jiang, Mengling,et al. Constructing an Indoor Floor Plan Using Crowdsourcing Based on Magnetic Fingerprinting[J]. SENSORS,2017,17(11):15.
APA Luo, Haiyong,Zhao, Fang,Jiang, Mengling,Ma, Hao,&Zhang, Yuexia.(2017).Constructing an Indoor Floor Plan Using Crowdsourcing Based on Magnetic Fingerprinting.SENSORS,17(11),15.
MLA Luo, Haiyong,et al."Constructing an Indoor Floor Plan Using Crowdsourcing Based on Magnetic Fingerprinting".SENSORS 17.11(2017):15.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:计算技术研究所

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